Biochemical Basis of Xylooligosaccharide Utilisation by Gut Bacteria
Xylan is one of the major structural components of the plant cell wall. Xylan present in the human diet reaches the large intestine undigested and becomes a substrate to species of the gut microbiota. Here, we characterised the capacity of Limosilactobacillus reuteri and Blautia producta strains to utilise xylan derivatives. We showed that L.
Ravindra Pal Singh +12 more
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Miscanthus×giganteus xylooligosaccharides: Purification and fermentation [PDF]
A procedure was developed to recover xylooligosaccharides (XOS) from Miscanthus×giganteus (M×G) hydrolyzate. M×G hydrolyzate was prepared using autohydrolysis, and XOS rich fractions were acquired using activated carbon adsorption and stepwise ethanol elution. The combined XOS fractions were purified using a series of ion exchange resin treatments. The
Ming-Hsu, Chen +8 more
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As is well-known, endo-1,4-β-xylanase and β-xylosidase are the rate-limiting enzymes in the degradation of xylan (the major hemicellulosic component), main functions of which are cleavaging xylan to release xylooligosaccharides (XOS) and xylose that ...
Qi Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficiency Evaluation and Transcriptomic Analysis of Xylooligosaccharide Utilization by Bifidobacterium pseudolongum JNFEN6 [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to explore the ability of different bifidobacterial species to utilize xylooligosaccharide (XOS). It focused on the mechanism for the efficient utilization of XOS by Bifidobacterium pseudolongum JNFEN6 through cell ...
ZHANG Jieyu, TONG Yanjun, YANG Ruijin
doaj +1 more source
Endo-xylanase hydrolyzing xylan in cellulosic residues releasing xylobiose as the major product at neutral pH are desirable in the substitute sweeteners industry.
Jing Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar (Astronotus ocellatus Agassiz, 1831) following dietary administration of xylooligosaccharide [PDF]
The present study investigates the changes in intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar, Astronotus ocellatus, following dietary administration of different levels of xylooligosaccharide (XOS).
Hoseinifar, S.H. +2 more
core +1 more source
The Synergy of Recombinant Xylanolytic Enzyme on Xylan Hydrolysis [PDF]
Microbial xylanases or xylanolytic enzyme have received considerable attention over the last years owing to a multitude of possible applications.
Asmarani, O. (One) +2 more
core +4 more sources
Biochemical and kinetic characterisation of a novel xylooligosaccharide-upregulated GH43 β-d-xylosidase/α-l-arabinofuranosidase (BXA43) from the probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 [PDF]
The Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 gene BIF_00092, assigned to encode a β-d-xylosidase (BXA43) of glycoside hydrolase family 43 (GH43), was cloned with a C-terminal His-tag and expressed in Escherichia coli.
Dilokpimol, Adiphol +6 more
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Immunomodulatory Effects of Xylooligosaccharides
Xylooligosaccharides (XOs) are considered as food ingredients, and exhibit the prebiotic effects related to gut modulation. However, no related research is available to explain their immunomodulatory effects. This report elucidated their immunomodulatory effects through the variations of proinflammatory mediators in vitro. We found that XOs (0.1-100 mu
Chen, HH (Chen, Hua Han) +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Enzyme xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) is widely used in various industrial fields for the hydrolysis of xylan (hemicellulose) into xylooligosaccharide and xylose.
Fitria Fitria +4 more
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