Results 21 to 30 of about 1,201,054 (248)

Involvement of O8-antigen in altering β-lactam antibiotic susceptibilities inEscherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2008
In spite of being dispensable, O-antigens are believed to facilitate various cellular processes and alter antibiotic sensitivities. Escherichia coli K-12 (CS109) strains are lacking in O-antigens and are reported to be sensitive to antibiotics. To our surprise, E. coli 2443 (expressing O8-antigen) manifested two- to fourfold higher sensitivities toward
Sujoy K, Sarkar, Anindya S, Ghosh
openaire   +2 more sources

The barrier function of the outer membrane ofPseudomonas maltophiliain the diffusion of saccharides and β-lactam antibiotics [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1989
This paper reports that the efficiency of solute diffusion through the outer membrane of Pseudomonas maltophilia is roughly 3 to 5% of that of Escherichia coli. This is despite the fact that the outer membrane pore(s) is only a little smaller than that of E. coli. These results suggest that P. maltophilia has a low copy number of porin(s).
E, Yamazaki, J, Ishii, K, Sato, T, Nakae
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of the membrane sensor PenJ for β-lactam antibodies fromBacillus licheniformisby amino acid substitution [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1993
The PenJ protein of the penicillinase gene (penP) expression system from Bacillus licheniformis is an antirepressor and membrane receptor for beta-lactam antibiotics. A putative beta-lactam antibiotic binding site including Ser402 and Lys405, which are homologous to the conserved sequence for the beta-lactam binding site (Ser-X-X-Lys) is present.
M, Takagi, T, Ohta, S, Johki, T, Imanaka
openaire   +2 more sources

Commonly prescribed β-lactam antibiotics induce C. trachomatis persistence/stress in culture at physiologically relevant concentrations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2014
Chlamydia trachomatis, the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease agent worldwide, enters a viable, non-dividing and non-infectious state (historically termed persistence and more recently referred to as the chlamydial stress response) when exposed to penicillin G in culture.
Kintner, Jennifer   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Mechanisms of Catalysis by Metallo β-Lactamases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Class B β-lactamases or metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) require zinc ions to catalyse the hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems, and cephamycins.
Michael I. Page   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Efficacy of Non-Beta-lactam Antibiotics for Prevention of Cesarean Delivery Surgical Site Infections

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2019
Objective To examine the association between perioperative Beta (β))-lactam versus non-β-lactam antibiotics and cesarean delivery surgical site infection (SSI).
Benjamin S. Harris   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance to β-lactam antibiotics conferred by point mutations in penicillin-binding proteins PBP3, PBP4 and PBP6 in Salmonella enterica. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) are enzymes responsible for the polymerization of the glycan strand and the cross-linking between glycan chains as well as the target proteins for β-lactam antibiotics.
Song Sun, Maria Selmer, Dan I Andersson
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Resistance to β-Lactam Antibiotics in Municipal Wastewater: Insights from a Full-Scale Treatment Plant in Poland

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
This study investigated enzymatic and genetic determinants of bacterial resistance to β-lactam antibiotics in the biocenosis involved in the process of biological treatment of wastewater by activated sludge.
Natalia Jendrzejewska, Ewa Karwowska
doaj   +1 more source

Trimeric Tobramycin/Nebramine Synergizes β‑Lactam Antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yes, 2023
β-Lactam antibiotics remain one of the most effective therapeutics to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria (GNB). However, since ancient times, bacteria have developed multiple resistance mechanisms toward this class of antibiotics including
Shiv Dhiman   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Ethane-β-Sultam Modifies the Activation of the Innate Immune System Induced by Intermittent Ethanol Administration in Female Adolescent Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Intermittent ethanol abuse or ‘binge drinking’ during adolescence induces neuronal damage, which may be associated with cognitive dysfunction. To investigate the neurochemical processes involved, rats were administered either 1 g/kg or 2 g/kg ethanol in ...
Colivicchi Ma, Stefanini C   +25 more
core   +1 more source

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