Results 91 to 100 of about 89,329 (265)

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li, Max Homilius, Erin Achilles, Laura K. Massey, Victoria Convey, Åsa Ohlsson, Ingrid Ljungvall, Jens Häggström, Brittany Vester Boler, Pascal Steiner, Sharlene Day, Calum A. MacRae, Mark A. Oyama   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological induction of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 autophagic degradation attenuates lipid accumulation and cholangiocarcinoma progression

Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
Background Aberrant glycogen metabolism drives lipid accumulation and adaptive lipid homeostasis reprogramming, a metabolic adaptation critical for sustaining malignant progression and chemoresistance in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA).
Yani Pan, Nannan Zhang, Xueni Fu, Xinyu Wang, Yichun Ma, Qi Chen, Yue Zhou, Hongwen Liu, Yun Zhu, Lei Xu, Qiang Wang, Dongyin Chen, Zhangding Wang, Lei Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocatalytic Synthesis of Stereospecific Triketide Lactones using Polyketide Synthases [PDF]

, 2016
Polyketide synthases are modular enzymes that create and modify large acyl chains. The domains and modules of polyketide synthases allow us to create molecules that resemble naturally occurring products by applying a biocatalytic in vitro in vivo ...
Alexander, Bradley
core   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic activity toward poly(L-lactic acid) implants [PDF]

, 1990
Tissue reactions toward biodegradable poly(L-lactic acid) implants were monitored by studying the activity pattern of seven enzymes as a function of time: alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, -naphthyl acetyl esterase, -glucuronidase, ATP-ase, NADH ...
Feijen, J., Hardonk, M.J., Molenaar, I., Nieuwenhuis, P., Schakenraad, J.M.   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuproptosis‐Related Genes in Immune Infiltration and Diagnosis in Hepatitis B Virus‐Related Acute Liver Failure

Exploration, EarlyView.
The role of cuproptosis in HBV‐ALF was explored via bioinformatics and liver biopsy tissues. There are some crosstalks among cuproptosis, immune infiltration, and ferroptosis (The figure was created by Bio Render). ABSTRACT Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection poses a significant challenge to global health, particularly in developing countries such as ...
Jingwen Deng, Tao Zhu, Yueyang Wang, Sitong Zhang, Hong Deng, Guilan Quan, Tingting Peng, Chuanbin Wu, Huiqiang Cai, Chao Lu, Xiaopeng Cai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Driven Butyrate Production by a Probiotic Clostridium tyrobutyricum Enabled by a Cell‐Semiconductor Hybrid Interface

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates a light‐driven biohybrid system where CdS nanoparticles, mineralized on the probiotic Clostridium tyrobutyricum, inject photoelectrons to elevate intracellular NADH. This boosts the flux through key NADH‐dependent enzymes (GapA, Hbd, and Bcd), reprogramming metabolism to enhance butyrate yield by 33.2% and selectivity to 95.7%
Qianru Zhao, Zhihan Yang, Bowen Shen, Ling Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial nutrients improve immune dysfunction in the type 2 diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats. [PDF]

, 2008
The development of type 2 diabetes is accompanied by decreased immune function and the mechanisms are unclear. We hypothesize that oxidative damage and mitochondrial dysfunction may play an important role in the immune dysfunction in diabetes.
Hao, Jiejie, Liu, Jiankang, Liu, Zhongbo, Long, Jiangang, Luo, Cheng, Ren, Jinmin, Sharman, Edward, Shen, Weili, Tian, Chuan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Proteomic Analysis to Reveal the Mechanism of Heat Damage in Soybean Using a Data‐Independent Acquisition (DIA) Strategy

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Heat‐stressed soybeans adapt to elevated temperatures through coordinate regulation of destructive and protective protein expression ‐ suppressing detrimental proteins while enhancing beneficial ones. ABSTRACT Soybean represents the largest imported agricultural product in China. Imported soybeans are typically transported via maritime shipping. During
Pengdi Ding, Qinfei Xie, Jiajing Duan, Yinghao Feng, Fengzhong Wang, Yufeng Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source