Results 31 to 40 of about 206,697 (309)

Cell wall stress depolarizes cell growth via hyperactivation of RHO1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Cells sense and physiologically respond to environmental stress via signaling pathways. Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells respond to cell wall stress by transiently depolarizing the actin cytoskeleton.
Hall, M. N.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate Treatment Improves Cryopreservation Efficiency in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesLife, 2023
The actin cytoskeleton plays a crucial role not only in maintaining cell shape and viability but also in homing/engraftment properties of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a valuable source of cell therapy.
Seong-Ju Oh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Actin Cytoskeleton. Actin Tubules.

open access: yesCell Structure and Function, 2000
In spores of Dictyostelium discoideum three actin filaments are bundled to form a novel tubular structure and the tubules are then organized into rods. These tubular structures we will term actin tubules. Actin tubules are reconstructed from the supernatant of spore homogenates, while the usual actin filaments were bundled after incubation of ...
Sameshima, Masazumi   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An unmet actin requirement explains the mitotic inhibition of clathrin-mediated endocytosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is the major internalisation route for many different receptor types in mammalian cells. CME is shut down during early mitosis, but the mechanism of this inhibition is unclear.
Andrew B Fielding   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Actin Cytoskeleton and Actin-Based Motility [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2018
The actin cytoskeleton-a collection of actin filaments with their accessory and regulatory proteins-is the primary force-generating machinery in the cell. It can produce pushing (protrusive) forces through coordinated polymerization of multiple actin filaments or pulling (contractile) forces through sliding actin filaments along bipolar filaments of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The actin cytoskeleton in presynaptic assembly [PDF]

open access: yesCell Adhesion & Migration, 2013
Dramatic morphogenetic processes underpin nearly every step of nervous system development, from initial neuronal migration and axon guidance to synaptogenesis. Underlying this morphogenesis are dynamic rearrangements of cytoskeletal architecture. Here we discuss the roles of the actin cytoskeleton in the development of presynaptic terminals, from the ...
Jessica C, Nelson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Viscoelastic Cell Mechanics and actin remodelling are dependent on the rate of applied pressure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: living cells are subjected to external and internal mechanical stresses. The effects of these stresses on the deformation and subsequent biological response of the cells remains unclear. This study tested the hypothesis that the rate at which
Martin M Knight   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Podocytopathy: The role of actin cytoskeleton

open access: yesBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2022
Renal injury and the development of albuminuria are tightly connected with the loss of podocytes. Podocyte damages cause proteinuric renal diseases since podocyte foot processes (FP) and their interposed slit diaphragms (SD) are the final barriers against protein loss.
Elham Ahmadian   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Formins Determine the Functional Properties of Actin Filaments in Yeast [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The actin cytoskeleton executes a broad range of essential functions within a living cell. The dynamic nature of the actin polymer is modulated to facilitate specific cellular processes at discrete locations by actin-binding proteins (ABPs), including ...
Mulvihill, Daniel P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of CD44-containing lipid rafts: Recruitment of annexin II and stabilization by the actin cytoskeleton [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
CD44, the major cell surface receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA), was shown to localize to detergent-resistant cholesterol-rich microdomains, called lipid rafts, in fibroblasts and blood cells.
Ursula Günthert   +17 more
core   +1 more source

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