Bordetella Pertussis Adenylate Cyclase Toxin Does Not Possess a Phospholipase A Activity; Serine 606 and Aspartate 1079 Residues Are Not Involved in Target Cell Delivery of the Adenylyl Cyclase Enzyme Domain [PDF]
The adenylate cyclase toxin-hemolysin (CyaA, ACT, or AC-Hly) plays a crucial role in virulence and airway colonization capacity of the whooping cough agent Bordetella pertussis.
Ladislav Bumba +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
cAMP signaling of Bordetella adenylate cyclase toxin blocks M-CSF triggered upregulation of iron acquisition receptors on differentiating CD14+ monocytes [PDF]
Bordetella pertussis infects the upper airways of humans and disarms host defense by the potent immuno-subversive activities of its pertussis (PT) and adenylate cyclase (CyaA) toxins.
Jawid Nazir Ahmad, Peter Sebo
doaj +2 more sources
Adenylate Cyclase Toxin promotes bacterial internalisation into non phagocytic cells. [PDF]
AbstractBordetella pertussis causes whooping cough, a respiratory infectious disease that is the fifth largest cause of vaccine-preventable death in infants. Though historically considered an extracellular pathogen, this bacterium has been detected both in vitro and in vivo inside phagocytic and non-phagocytic cells.
Martín C +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Revealing how an adenylate cyclase toxin uses bait and switch tactics in its activation. [PDF]
Dissecting how bacterial pathogens escape immune destruction and cause respiratory infections in humans is a work in progress. One tactic employed by microbes is to use bacterial adenylate cyclase toxins (ACTs) to disarm immune cells and disrupt cellular
Natosha L Finley
doaj +2 more sources
The adenylate cyclase-mediated signaling pathway required for regulating siderophore and toxin biosynthesis and pathogenicity in Alternaria alternata [PDF]
The role of cyclic AMP–protein kinase A (PKA) signaling in siderophore-mediated iron uptake and its connection to virulence remains poorly understood in phytopathogenic fungi. Genetic studies demonstrate that the A.
Kai-Chu Huang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mechanisms of Pertussis Toxin Action: ADP-Ribosylation and Its Role in Pertussis Pathogenesis [PDF]
Pertussis toxin (PTx) is a major virulence factor of Bordetella pertussis and an AB5-type exotoxin that disrupts host signaling. Its enzymatic A subunit ADP-ribosylates the α-subunit of inhibitory G proteins (Gαi), preventing them from mediating receptor-
Qing Tang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Adenylate cyclase toxin promotes internalisation of integrins and raft components and decreases macrophage adhesion capacity. [PDF]
Bordetella pertussis, the bacterium that causes whooping cough, secretes an adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) that must be post-translationally palmitoylated in the bacterium cytosol to be active.
César Martín +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Calpain-Mediated Processing of Adenylate Cyclase Toxin Generates a Cytosolic Soluble Catalytically Active N-Terminal Domain. [PDF]
Bordetella pertussis, the whooping cough pathogen, secretes several virulence factors among which adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) is essential for establishment of the disease in the respiratory tract.
Kepa B Uribe +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The authors use optical tweezers to show that the folding of repeats-in-toxin (RTX) block-iv in adenylate cyclase is templated by the folded RTX block-v. The findings suggest a possible mechanism for transmitting the folding signal in the RTX domain.
Han Wang, Guojun Chen, Hongbin Li
doaj +1 more source
Adenylate cyclase toxin-hemolysin relevance for pertussis vaccines [PDF]
The adenylate cyclase toxin-hemolysin (ACT, AC-Hly or CyaA) is a key virulence factor of Bordetella pertussis. It targets bactericidal activities of phagocytes, such as oxidative burst and complement- or antibody-mediated opsonophagocytic killing of bacteria.
Peter, Sebo, Radim, Osicka, Jiri, Masin
openaire +3 more sources

