PON2 Deficiency Leads to Increased Susceptibility to Diet-Induced Obesity. [PDF]
, 2019 (1) Background: Paraoxonase 2 (PON2) is a ubiquitously expressed protein localized to endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. Previous studies have shown that PON2 exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory functions, and PON2-deficient (PON2-def) mice ...
Fogelman, Alan M +9 more
core +1 more source
The corticotrophin-releasing factor/urocortin system regulates white fat browning in mice through paracrine mechanisms [PDF]
, 2015 Objectives: The corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF)/urocortin system is expressed in the adipose tissue of mammals, but its functional role in this tissue remains unknown.
Clark, S. +10 more
core +3 more sources
Human brown adipose tissue: Classical brown rather than brite/beige?
Experimental Physiology, 2020 What is the topic of this review? It has been suggested that human brown adipose tissue (BAT) is more similar to the brite/beige adipose tissue of mice than to classical BAT of mice.
B. Cannon +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A percutaneous needle biopsy technique for sampling the supraclavicular brown adipose tissue depot of humans. [PDF]
, 2015 Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has been proposed as a potential target tissue against obesity and its related metabolic complications. Although the molecular and functional characteristics of BAT have been intensively studied in rodents, only a few studies ...
Annamalai, P +6 more
core +5 more sources
TGF-β receptor 1 regulates progenitors that promote browning of white fat
Molecular Metabolism, 2018 Objective: Beige/brite adipose tissue displays morphological characteristics and beneficial metabolic traits of brown adipose tissue. Previously, we showed that TGF-β signaling regulates the browning of white adipose tissue. Here, we inquired whether TGF-
Umesh D. Wankhade +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucocorticoid Receptor and Adipocyte Biology. [PDF]
, 2018 Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that play a key role in metabolic adaptations during stress, such as fasting and starvation, in order to maintain plasma glucose levels.
Harris, Charles A +2 more
core +2 more sources
Overexpression of Adiponectin Receptor 1 Inhibits Brown and Beige Adipose Tissue Activity in Mice
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 Adult humans and mice possess significant classical brown adipose tissues (BAT) and, upon cold-induction, acquire brown-like adipocytes in certain depots of white adipose tissues (WAT), known as beige adipose tissues or WAT browning/beiging.
Yu‐Jen Chen +14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Synergistic Antiobesity Effect by a Combination of Capsinoids and Cold Temperature Through Promoting Beige Adipocyte Biogenesis. [PDF]
, 2016 Beige adipocytes emerge postnatally within the white adipose tissue in response to certain environmental cues, such as chronic cold exposure. Because of its highly recruitable nature and relevance to adult humans, beige adipocytes have gained much ...
Bannai, Makoto +5 more
core +2 more sources
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022 Excess and dysfunctional adipose tissue plays an important role in metabolic diseases, including obesity, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In mammals, adipose tissue is categorized into two types: white and brown.
Yufei He +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in white adipose tissue beiging
Life Sciences, 2023 Glucocorticoids (GCs) play a crucial role in energy homeostasis including white adipose tissue function; however, chronic GC excess is detrimental to mammals' health. White hypertrophic adiposity is a main factor for neuroendocrine-metabolic dysfunctions in monosodium L-glutamate (MSG)-damaged hypercorticosteronemic rat.
Martín, Florencia M. +6 more
openaire +4 more sources