Results 31 to 40 of about 140,376 (246)
Cas9 is mostly orthogonal to human systems of DNA break sensing and repair.
PLoS ONE, 2023 CRISPR/Cas9 system is а powerful gene editing tool based on the RNA-guided cleavage of target DNA. The Cas9 activity can be modulated by proteins involved in DNA damage signalling and repair due to their interaction with double- and single-strand breaks (
Ekaterina A Maltseva +9 more
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Emerging roles of eraser enzymes in the dynamic control of protein ADP-ribosylation
Nature Communications, 2019 ADP-ribose erasing enzymes are increasingly recognized as critical regulators of protein ADP-ribosylation dynamics in living systems. Here, the authors review recent advances in the discovery and characterization of ADP-ribose erasers and discuss their ...
Julia O’Sullivan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibition of poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase attenuates neutrophil recruitment and exerts anti-inflammatory effects [PDF]
, 1997 A cytotoxic cycle triggered by DNA single-strand breakage and poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase activation has been shown to contribute to the cellular injury during various forms of oxidant stress in vitro.
Csaba Szabó +23 more
core +1 more source
ADP-ribosylation: from molecular mechanisms to human disease [PDF]
Genetics and Molecular BiologyPost-translational modification of proteins by ADP-ribosylation, catalysed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) using NAD+ as a substrate, plays central roles in DNA damage signalling and repair, modulates a range of cellular signalling cascades and ...
Nicolas C. Hoch, Luis M. Polo
doaj +2 more sources
, 2011 available in PMC 2012 November 09Poly(ADP-ribose) (pADPr) is a posttranslational modification that regulates protein function through two major mechanisms: covalent modification of acceptor proteins and noncovalent binding of proteins to pADPr.
Leung, Anthony +5 more
core +1 more source
Molecular Cancer, 2010 Background Poly-ADP-ribosylation, a reversible post-translational modification of primarily chromosomal proteins, is involved in various cellular and molecular processes including carcinogenesis.
Sharan Rajeshwar N +2 more
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Crystallographic and biochemical analysis of the mouse poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Protein poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation) regulates a number of important cellular processes. Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is the primary enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing the poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymer in vivo.
Zhizhi Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Recruitment of ubiquitin-activating enzyme UBA1 to DNA by poly(ADP-ribose) promotes ATR signalling
Life Science Alliance, 2018 Human but not yeast UBA1 binds poly(ADP-ribose) polymers via a solvent-exposed and positively charged patch. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1–dependent recruitment of UBA1 to DNA ensures ataxia-telangiectasia and RAD3-related activation.
Ramhari Kumbhar +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The Ups and Downs of Tannins as Inhibitors of Poly(ADP-Ribose)glycohydrolase
Molecules, 2011 DNA damage to cells activates nuclear poly(ADP-ribose)polymerases (PARPs) and the poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) synthesized is rapidly cleaved into ADP-ribose (ADPR) by PAR glycohydrolase (PARG) action.
Felix R. Althaus +2 more
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