Results 11 to 20 of about 214,575 (242)

Reversible ADP-ribosylation of RNA [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2019
ADP-ribosylation is a reversible chemical modification catalysed by ADP-ribosyltransferases such as PARPs that utilize nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) as a cofactor to transfer monomer or polymers of ADP-ribose nucleotide onto macromolecular ...
D. Munnur   +7 more
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

ADP-Ribosylation in Antiviral Innate Immune Response

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribosylation is a reversible post-translational modification catalyzed by ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTs). ARTs transfer one or more ADP-ribose from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to the target substrate and release ...
Qian Du, Ying Miao, Wei He, Hui Zheng
doaj   +2 more sources

ADP-ribosylation from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic implications

open access: yesCell, 2023
Summary ADP-ribosylation is a ubiquitous modification of biomolecules, including proteins and nucleic acids, that regulates various cellular functions in all kingdoms of life.
M. Suskiewicz   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

ADP-ribosylation of DNA and RNA

open access: yesDNA Repair, 2021
ADP-ribosylation is a chemical modification of macromolecules found across all domains of life and known to regulate a variety of cellular processes. Notably, it has a well-established role in the DNA damage response. While it was historically known as a
Joséphine Groslambert   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

ADP-Ribosylation of Cytidine: A Novel Nucleic Acid Modification Reversed by NADAR Hydrolases [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
ADP-ribosylation of nucleic acids is a modification found in both eukaryotes and bacteria, where it contributes to genome maintenance but can also serve as a toxic mechanism used by bacterial toxins to disrupt essential cellular processes.
Petra Mikolčević   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ribosome ADP-ribosylation inhibits translation and maintains proteostasis in cancers

open access: yesCell, 2021
Summary Defects in translation lead to changes in the expression of proteins that can serve as drivers of cancer formation. Here, we show that cytosolic NAD+ synthesis plays an essential role in ovarian cancer by regulating translation and maintaining ...
Sridevi Challa   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

An HPF1/PARP1-Based Chemical Biology Strategy for Exploring ADP-Ribosylation

open access: yesCell, 2020
Strategies for installing authentic ADP-ribosylation (ADPr) at desired positions are fundamental for creating the tools needed to explore this elusive post-translational modification (PTM) in essential cellular processes.
Juan JOSÉ Bonfiglio   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

PARP14 is regulated by the PARP9/DTX3L complex and promotes interferon γ-induced ADP-ribosylation

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Protein ADP-ribosylation plays important but ill-defined roles in antiviral signalling cascades such as the interferon response. Several viruses of clinical interest, including coronaviruses, express hydrolases that reverse ADP-ribosylation catalysed by ...
Victoria Chaves Ribeiro   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Beyond protein modification: the rise of non-canonical ADP-ribosylation

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2022
ADP-ribosylation has primarily been known as post-translational modification of proteins. As signalling strategy conserved in all domains of life, it modulates substrate activity, localisation, stability or interactions, thereby regulating a variety of ...
M. Schuller, I. Ahel
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

TARG1 protects against toxic DNA ADP-ribosylation [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2021
ADP-ribosylation is a modification that targets a variety of macromolecules and regulates a diverse array of important cellular processes. ADP-ribosylation is catalysed by ADP-ribosyltransferases and reversed by ADP-ribosylhydrolases.
Callum Tromans-Coia   +5 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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