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Aerobactin is a key driver of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae translocation and virulence. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) is an emerging pathotype capable of causing severe systemic infections. Gastrointestinal (GI) colonization often precedes invasive disease, but the mechanisms driving translocation to extra-intestinal sites are ...
Giovanna E Hernandez   +12 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The pathogenicity of or aerobactin-positive in infected mice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2019
Objectives To investigate the pathogenicity of Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPN) possessing rmpA or the aerobactin gene in infected mice. Methods BALB/c mice were divided into four groups (n = 10 per group) and infected with: string test-positive and rmpA ...
Guili Li   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Aerobactin-Mediated Iron Acquisition Enhances Biofilm Formation, Oxidative Stress Resistance, and Virulence of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Aerobactin is a citrate-hydroxamate siderophore that is critical for the virulence of pathogenic enteric bacteria. However, although the aerobactin-producing iucABCD-iutA operon is distributed widely in the genomes of Yersinia species, none of the ...
Xihui Shen, Zhi-Qiang Lu, Yao Wang
exaly   +3 more sources

Growth Stimulation of Escherichia coli in Serum by Iron(III) Aerobactin. Recycling of Aerobactin [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1984
Growth of wild-type strains and K-12 derivatives of Escherichia coli in calf serum was strongly enhanced by the iron(III) aerobactin supply system specified by certain ColV plasmids. Aerobactin was superior over enterochelin in stimulating growth. In contrast to enterochelin and ferrichrome, aerobactin seemed not to be hydrolyzed or modified during ...
Volkmar Braun, V Braun
exaly   +3 more sources

Effects of Aerobactin-Encoding Gene iucB and Regulator of Mucoid Phenotype rmpA on the Virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae Causing Liver Abscess

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
This study aimed to analyze the influence of the main aerobactin-encoding gene iucB and the regulator of mucoid phenotype rmpA on the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae causing liver abscess.
Mengxin Xu, Cui Zhou, Yining Zhao
exaly   +3 more sources

Virulome–resistome convergence in swine-associated multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli from Hungary: virulence marker profiles and zoonotic potential [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
BackgroundSwine production can sustain dense reservoirs of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli in which mobilizable resistance may co-occur with virulence modules relevant to animal health and One Health risk. We profiled the virulome of Hungarian
Ádám Kerek   +20 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural and Functional Delineation of Aerobactin Biosynthesis in Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2018
Aerobactin, a citryl-hydroxamate siderophore, is produced by a number of pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria to aid in iron assimilation. Interest in this well-known siderophore was reignited by recent investigations suggesting that it plays a key role in mediating the enhanced virulence of a hypervirulent pathotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP).
Courtney C Aldrich   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Aerobactin: A Multifaceted Siderophore

open access: yesIndian Journal of Microbiology
Different bacteria produce different iron(III) chelating small molecules called siderophores to fetch iron(III) from the surrounding environment. Aerobactin is a hydroxamate siderophore discovered in Aerobacter aerogenes in 1969. Aerobactin synthesizing and importing proteins are encoded by iuc-iutA operon which was found to confer growth advantage in ...
Subho Ghosh
exaly   +3 more sources

Emergence of hypervirulent and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae ST37: genomic and phenotypic characterization of virulence and resistance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The emergence and spread of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) ST37 necessitates urgent reassessment of its pathogenic potential. This study aims to characterize the genomic and phenotypic features of ST37 isolates collected from a ...
Li Shen   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Based Analysis of Klebsiella spp. Isolates from Animals and Food Products in Germany, 2013–2017

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
The increase in infections with multidrug-resistant and virulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) strains poses a serious threat to public health. However, environmental reservoirs and routes of transmission for Klebsiella spp. that cause infections
Kathleen Klaper   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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