The involvement of aggrecan polymorphism in degeneration of human intervertebral disc and articular cartilage [PDF]
The functions of the intervertebral disc and of articular cartilage are intimately related to their aggrecan content. Aggrecan is a proteoglycan that interacts with hyaluronan to form large aggregates, which are responsible for the ability of the tissues
P Roughley +5 more
doaj
We have examined the effect of exogenous linear chain high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HMW HA) on endogenously synthesized hyaluronic acid (HA) and associated binding proteins in primary cultures of fibroblast-like stromal cells that were obtained ...
Jiapeng Xue +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ObjectiveInjections of proteoglycan aggrecan (PGA) have been reported to induce axial spondyloarthritis (ax-SpA) in BALB/c mice. It is considered to be a model for radiographic ax-SpA.
Qing Han +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Matrix modification for enhancing the transport properties of the human cartilage endplate to improve disc nutrition. [PDF]
Poor solute transport through the cartilage endplate (CEP) impairs disc nutrition and could be a key factor that limits the success of intradiscal biologic therapies.
Dolor, Aaron +5 more
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The Link between Aggrecan and Familial Osteochondritis Dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is a chronic disease of the articular cartilage characterized by focal lesions of subchondral bone and overlaying cartilage. Through the growing number of reports describing the high prevalence of OCD in some families, the
Samantha Ozere +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Tendinopathy—from basic science to treatment [PDF]
Chronic tendon pathology (tendinopathy), although common, is difficult to treat. Tendons possess a highly organized fibrillar matrix, consisting of type I collagen and various 'minor' collagens, proteoglycans and glycoproteins.
A McCormick +69 more
core +1 more source
The in vitro effects of dexamethasone, insulin and triiodothyronine on degenerative human intervertebral disc cells under normoxic and hypoxic conditions [PDF]
Degeneration of intervertebral discs (IVD) is one of the main causes of back pain and tissue engineering has been proposed as a treatment. Tissue engineering requires the use of highly expensive growth factors, which might, in addition, lack regulatory ...
A Bertolo +7 more
doaj
Inhibition of interleukin-1β-stimulated collagenase and stromelysin expression in human tendon fibroblasts by epigallocatechin gallate ester [PDF]
The medicinal benefits of green tea (Camellia sinensis) consumption have been attributed to bioavailable polyphenols, notably epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG).
Buttle, David J. +4 more
core +1 more source
Osteoarthritis severely decreases the elasticity and hardness of knee joint cartilage: A nanoindentation study [PDF]
The nanoindentation method was applied to determine the elastic modulus and hardness of knee articular cartilage. Cartilage samples from both high weight bearing (HWB) and low weight bearing (LWB) femoral condyles were collected from patients diagnosed ...
Giersig, Michael +4 more
core +1 more source
Visfatin reportedly induces the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Severe grades of intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) exhibit higher expression of visfatin than mild ones.
Haitao Cui +7 more
doaj +1 more source

