Extracellular matrix fragmentation in young, healthy cartilaginous tissues [PDF]
Although the composition and structure of cartilaginous tissues is complex, collagen II fibrils and aggrecan are the most abundant assemblies in both articular cartilage (AC) and the nucleus pulposus (NP) of the intervertebral disc (IVD).
RJ Craddock +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic tendon pathology: molecular basis and therapeutic implications [PDF]
Tendons are frequently affected by chronic pain or rupture. Many causative factors have been implicated in the pathology, which until relatively recently was under-researched and poorly understood.
Riley, GP
core +1 more source
Smad4 regulates growth plate matrix production and chondrocyte polarity. [PDF]
Smad4 is an intracellular effector of the TGFβ family that has been implicated in Myhre syndrome, a skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, brachydactyly and stiff joints.
Alliston, Tamara +4 more
core +3 more sources
Osteoarthritis is the main cause of pain and disability in the elderly, with the most commonly affected joint being the knee. The prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is significantly increased in postmenopausal women, although the mechanisms ...
Yaping Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Suramin attenuates intervertebral disc degeneration by inhibiting NF-κB signalling pathway
Aims: Interleukin (IL)-1β is one of the major pathogenic regulators during the pathological development of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). However, effective treatment options for IDD are limited.
Zi-Miao Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of changes in extracellular matrix of cartilage in the presence of inflammation on the pathology of osteoarthritis. [PDF]
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that affects various tissues surrounding joints such as articular cartilage, subchondral bone, synovial membrane, and ligaments.
Maldonado, Maricela, Nam, Jin
core +3 more sources
Variable expressivity in a family with an aggrecanopathy
Background Osteochondritis dissecans is a condition wherein there is a subchondral bone lesion that causes pain, inflammation, and cartilage damage. Dominant Familial Osteochondritis Dissecans is a rare and severe form of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD).
Antoine Denis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The pathogenesis of tendinopathy. A molecular perspective [PDF]
There are many publications that discuss the aetiology, diagnosis and treatment of the various forms of tendinopathy, but few are based on conclusive scientific evidence.
Riley, GP
core +1 more source
ACAN Gene VNTR Polymorphism and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration in a Turkish Population
Aim:Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is caused by several genetic and environmental factors. Aggrecan is the major component of intervertebral disk matrix proteoglycan with multiple functional domains.
Tuba Öz +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The ADAMTS (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin motifs) family [PDF]
The ADAMTS (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin motifs) enzymes are secreted, multi-domain matrix-associated zinc metalloendopeptidases that have diverse roles in tissue morphogenesis and patho-physiological remodeling, in ...
A Colige +145 more
core +1 more source

