Results 51 to 60 of about 21,330 (209)

Drug‐Induced Cuproptosis Defines the Therapeutic Window of Celecoxib in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration via the HSP90‐RBX1 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the dual role of celecoxib in intervertebral disc degeneration. While low concentrations are protective, high concentrations induce toxicity by upregulating HSP90, which synergizes with USP15 to deubiquitinate and stabilize RBX1. This leads to degradation of COMMD1/ATP7B, copper dyshomeostasis, and ultimately, cuproptosis.
Youfeng Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between the aggrecan VNTR polymorphism and its content in lumbar intervertebral discs

open access: yesFolia Morphologica, 2023
BACKGROUND: There is a specific polymorphism of the ACAN gene called the variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR), which is particularly interesting in the light of the development of intervertebral disc pathology and associated low back pain.
P. Pękala   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggrecan and COMP Improve Periosteal Chondrogenesis by Delaying Chondrocyte Hypertrophic Maturation

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The generation of cartilage from progenitor cells for the purpose of cartilage repair is often hampered by hypertrophic differentiation of the engineered cartilaginous tissue caused by endochondral ossification.
Marjolein M. J. Caron   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

THBS1+ Macrophages Exacerbate Modic Changes via SDC4‐Dependent Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The illustration of THBS1+ macrophages exacerbate MCs via SDC4‐dependent activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. THBS1+ macrophage subpopulation was identified in MCs through single‐cell RNA sequencing. C. acnes and its metabolites activate THBS1 expression in macrophages via the TLR signaling pathway.
Xiangxi Kong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype and phenotype in patients with ACAN gene variants: Three cases and literature review

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Objective To characterize the phenotype spectrum, diagnosis, and response to growth‐promoting therapy in patients with ACAN variants causing familial short stature. Methods Three families with ACAN variants causing short stature were reported.
Wei Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wogonin pretreatment of infrapatellar fat pad mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes advances articular cartilage repair in osteoarthritis

open access: yesBone & Joint Research
Aims: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint disorder characterized by progressive cartilage degeneration, inflammation, and subchondral bone remodelling.
Wenzhao Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggrecan modulation of growth plate morphogenesis

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2009
Chick and mouse embryos with heritable deficiencies of aggrecan exhibit severe dwarfism and premature death, demonstrating the essential involvement of aggrecan in development. The aggrecan-deficient nanomelic (nm) chick mutant E12 fully formed growth plate (GP) is devoid of matrix and exhibits markedly altered cytoarchitecture, proliferative capacity,
Domowicz, Miriam S.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ADAMTS‐1 cleaves a cartilage proteoglycan, aggrecan [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2000
A disintegrin‐like and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type I motifs‐1 (ADAMTS‐1) is an extracellular matrix‐anchored metalloproteinase. In this study we have demonstrated that ADAMTS‐1 is able to cleave a major cartilage proteoglycan, aggrecan.
Kuno, Kouji   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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