Results 71 to 80 of about 10,508 (186)

Th2/Th17 Inflammation: Pathogenic Drivers and Therapeutic Targets in Darier and Hailey‐Hailey Diseases

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Skin samples of Hailey‐Hailey and Darier diseases were analyzed for inflammatory and barrier markers using indirect immunofluorescence and transcriptomic techniques. A mixed Th2/Th17 inflammatory pattern and altered expression of barrier markers were observed.
Ella Glodjajic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immunity to Mucosal Candida Infections

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2017
Mucosal epithelial tissues are exposed to high numbers of microbes, including commensal fungi, and are able to distinguish between those that are avirulent and those that cause disease.
Akash Verma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Allergen B‐ and T‐Cell Epitopes: Technological Advances and Their Role in Precision Allergy Therapy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases arise from aberrant immune recognition of otherwise harmless environmental proteins and are driven by epitope‐specific interactions between allergens and the adaptive immune system. Although component‐resolved diagnostics have improved molecular characterisation of sensitization, they remain limited to whole‐allergen ...
Mark Møiniche   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin Degradation and Lipid Metabolism Regulate Human Tc2 Cell Effector Functions

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Human Tc2 cells exhibit a metabolically active phenotype characterized by enhanced glycolysis, mitochondrial respiration, and fatty acid uptake dependent on PPARγ. Alarmins strongly amplify IL‐5 and IL‐13 production in Tc2 cells, supporting a shared immunometabolic program across type 2 lymphocytes.
Sabrina de Souza Ferreira   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key role of thymic stromal lymphopoietin as a molecular target for biologic treatment of severe asthma

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an alarmin mainly released by airway epithelial cells injured by many environmental noxious agents such as aeroallergens, respiratory viruses, bacteria, airborne pollutants and cigarette smoking.
Corrado Pelaia   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emollient Formulations and Skin Barrier Practices in the Context of Eczema and Food Allergy Prevention

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The skin is far from a passive shield; it functions as a dynamic “living barrier” whose structural and immunological integrity is paramount in preventing atopic dermatitis (AD) and the subsequent progression of the atopic march toward food allergy (FA).
Klaudia Ryczaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The last step to achieve barrier damage control

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Heterogeneity characterises inflammatory diseases and different phenotypes and endotypes have been identified. Both innate and adaptive immunity contribute to the immunopathological mechanism of these diseases and barrier damage plays a prominent role ...
Ilaria Baglivo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Abnormalities at Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy Initiation Are Associated With Skin Rash Development in Oncology Patients

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Skin tape strip lipidomic analysis revealed preexisting skin barrier lipid abnormalities at day 0 that were further exacerbated after 6 weeks of CPI treatment. Significant changes in skin (but not plasma) proinflammatory cytokines were identified in future ircAE patients after 6 weeks of CPI immunotherapy.
Taras Lyubchenko   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Title: Anti-alarmins for asthma in adolescents and adults: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yes, 2022
There have been several new trials, including large, randomized studies in major medical journals in recent years on the effectiveness of alarmin inhibitors as an asthma intervention.
Tyler Pitre
core   +1 more source

Basophils in Immunity: Activation Pathways, Roles in Allergy and AllergoOncology and Application of the Basophil Activation Test

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basophils, the least abundant leukocytes, are increasingly recognised as potent immunomodulators. Upon activation, they rapidly release preformed granule‐associated mediators including histamine and lipid mediators such as LTC4, while cytokine production occurs over a longer timescale, contributing to downstream immune responses.
Jitesh Chauhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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