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In vitro cultivation and characterization of axenic amastigotes of Leishmania

Trends in Parasitology, 2001
The establishment of axenic cultures of the amastigote stage of Leishmania is important to understand the mechanisms regulating the differentiation, survival and pathogenicity of the parasite with a view to develop and identify molecular and chemotherapeutic targets.
N, Gupta, N, Goyal, A K, Rastogi
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Electrophoretic analysis of the polypeptides of Leishmania amastigotes and promastigotes

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1986
The polypeptides of Leishmania mexicana mexicana (M379), L. m. amazonensis (LV78), L. major (LV39) and L. d. donovani (LV39) amastigotes and cultured promastigotes have been analysed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The polypeptide banding patterns of the promastigotes of the four species were quite similar, but distinct differences were ...
M F, Pupkis, G H, Coombs
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Macromolecular Synthesis in Leishmania donovani Amastigotes

The Journal of Parasitology, 1985
Amastigotes (non-flagellated tissue forms) of Leishmania sp. reside and multiply within the phagolysosomes in tissue macrophages of vertebrate hosts. They are true obligate, intracellular parasites and do not persist as viable entities outside of host cells.
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Sterol composition and biosynthesis in Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes

Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, 1999
A detailed analysis of the endogenous sterols present in the clinically relevant intracellular (amastigote) stages of Trypanosoma cruzi, is presented. The parasites were grown in cultured Vero cells in the absence or presence of different sterol biosynthesis inhibitors, including the C14alpha demethylase inhibitor ketoconazole and two inhibitors of ...
A, Liendo   +4 more
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Life in vacuoles – nutrient acquisition by Leishmania amastigotes

International Journal for Parasitology, 2001
Leishmania have a digenetic life cycle, involving a motile, extracellular stage (promastigote) which parasitises the alimentary tract of a sandfly vector. Bloodfeeding activity by an infected sandfly can result in transmission of infective (metacyclic) promastigotes to mammalian hosts, including humans. Leishmania promastigotes are rapidly phagocytosed
R J, Burchmore, M P, Barrett
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Heme as a source of iron to Leishmania infantum amastigotes

Acta Tropica, 2009
Amastigotes, the mammalian stage of Leishmania, must acquire iron from molecules accessing the macrophage parasitophorous vacuole (PV) where they inhabit. These molecules likely include non-heme and heme-bound forms of iron. Here we demonstrate that, in addition to the previously documented use of ferrous iron, Leishmania amastigotes are also capable ...
Sandra, Carvalho   +5 more
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Detection of lectin activity in Leishmania promastigotes and amastigotes

Acta Tropica, 1997
Cell lysates from 16 strains of eight Leishmania species were used to test haemagglutination activity (HA) against a variety of RBC. HA was detected using native or neuraminidase-treated rabbit RBC; it was found in promastigotes of all the Leishmania strains tested and in axenic amastigotes of L. mexicana.
Svobodová, M, Bates, P A, Volf, P
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In vivo Assay of Viability of Amastigotes of Leishmania donovani

The Journal of Parasitology, 1980
Following intravenous (i.v.) injection of formalin-killed or ultraviolet-killed or ultraviolet-irradiated amastigotes of Leishmania donovani, the parasites could be identified in mouse liver at 5 min, but most amastigotes were digested by 3 hr or between 24 and 72 hr, respectively.
V H, Hodgkinson, R, Herman
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Reconstruction of the Chondriome of the Amastigote Form of Trypanosoma cruzi

The Journal of Parasitology, 1989
The chondriome of the amastigote form of Trypanosoma cruzi was studied by fluorescent microscopy using rhodamine 123 and conventional transmission electron microscopy of serial thick sections. The 3-dimensional models of the chondriome generated from the serial sections using manual or computer-assisted analysis revealed a single circular or horseshoe ...
L B, Newberry, J J, Paulin
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Killing of Leishmania Donovani Amastigotes by Murine Macrophages

1982
Activated tissue macrophages are the effector cells responsible for containment of a variety of intracellular, bacterial, mycotic and protozoan parasites. The term “activated” macrophage employed originally to describe enhanced bactericidal capability (1) has been extended in recent years to tumoricidal activity (2,3).
P F, Bonventre, C G, Haidaris
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