Results 101 to 110 of about 31,279 (264)
Microvascular Effects of Endocannabinoid Signaling in Sepsis: A Mechanistic and Systematic Review
ABSTRACT Microvascular dysfunction is a central determinant of organ failure in sepsis, reflecting early endothelial activation, increased permeability, and impaired capillary perfusion. Experimental evidence suggests that the endocannabinoid system (ECS) modulates these immunovascular processes, yet mechanistic insights remain dispersed across ...
Emanuel F. Matias +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A co-ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide/luteolin composite mitigates clinical score and disease-relevant molecular markers in a mouse model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [PDF]
Background: Persistent and/or recurrent inflammatory processes are the main factor leading to multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. The composite ultramicronized palmitoylethanolamide, an endogenous N-acylethanolamine, combined with the flavonoid luteolin ...
Barbierato, M. +5 more
core +1 more source
Molecular Characterization of a Phospholipase D Generating Anandamide and Its Congeners*
Anandamide (N-arachidonoylethanolamine) is known to be an endogenous ligand of cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors. Its congeners (collectively referred to as N-acylethanolamines) also show a variety of biological activities.
Y. Okamoto +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The fungal pathogen Candida albicans transforms arachidonic acid (AA) into 3-hydroxyarachidonic acid [3(R)-HETE], and we investigated if its nonpathogenic and 3(R)-HETE-producing close relative, Dipodascopsis uninucleata, could similarly transform the ...
L. De Petrocellis +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction between Cannabinoid System and Toll-Like Receptors Controls Inflammation [PDF]
Since the discovery of the endocannabinoid system consisting of cannabinoid receptors, endogenous ligands, and biosynthetic and metabolizing enzymes, interest has been renewed in investigating the promise of cannabinoids as therapeutic agents.
McCoy, Kathleen L.
core +4 more sources
Decreased circulating anandamide levels in preeclampsia
The endocannabinoid system has a key role in female reproduction, including implantation, decidualization and placentation. A growing number of studies indicate that placental and peripheral blood anandamide levels correlate closely with both spontaneous
A. Molvarec +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
UK Medical Cannabis Registry: A Clinical Outcomes Analysis for Migraine
This case series followed patients receiving medicinal cannabis for migraine headache for up to 2 years. At 24 months, there were significant improvements in measures assessing headache impact, anxiety, sleep quality, and general quality of life. Note that 15.27% of patients reported an adverse event, most of which were mild or moderate in severity ...
Lennon Hooper +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder strongly associated with substance use disorders. Theoretically, schizophrenia and SUD may share endocannabinoid alterations in the brain reward system.
Joelle eDesfossés +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological Or Genetic Targeting Of Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Channels Can Disrupt The Planarian Escape Response [PDF]
In response to noxious stimuli, planarians cease their typical ciliary gliding and exhibit an oscillatory type of locomotion called scrunching. We have previously characterized the biomechanics of scrunching and shown that it is induced by specific ...
Cochet-Escartin, O. +5 more
core +4 more sources

