Identification and molecular characterization of oat peptides implicated on coeliac immune response
Background: Oats provide important nutritional and pharmacological properties, although their safety in coeliac patients remains controversial. Previous studies have confirmed that the reactivity of the anti-33-mer monoclonal antibody with different oat ...
Isabel Comino +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Promising Extracellular Vesicle-Based Vaccines against Viruses, Including SARS-CoV-2
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are secreted from almost all human cells and mediate intercellular communication by transferring heterogeneous molecules (i.e., DNA, RNAs, proteins, and lipids).
Berina Sabanovic +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Poly(2-propylacrylic acid)/poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) blend microparticles as a targeted antigen delivery system to direct either CD4+ or CD8+ T cell activation. [PDF]
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) based microparticles (MPs) are widely investigated for their ability to load a range of molecules with high efficiency, including antigenic proteins, and release them in a controlled manner.
Bracho-Sanchez, Evelyn +6 more
core +1 more source
HLA-E Peptide Repertoire and Dimorphism—Centerpieces in the Adaptive NK Cell Puzzle?
Adaptive Natural Killer (NK) cells, a heterogenous subpopulation of human NK cells with a unique phenotypic and functional signature, became arguably one of the central areas of interest in the field.
Alexander Rölle +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A novel cellular pathway of antigen presentation and CD4 T cell activation in vivo [PDF]
Dendritic cell activation of CD4 T cells in the lymph node draining a site of infection or vaccination is widely considered the central event in initiating adaptive immunity.
Baz Morelli, Adriana +10 more
core +3 more sources
Regulation of B cell fate by chronic activity of the IgE B cell receptor. [PDF]
IgE can trigger potent allergic responses, yet the mechanisms regulating IgE production are poorly understood. Here we reveal that IgE+ B cells are constrained by chronic activity of the IgE B cell receptor (BCR).
Allen, Christopher DC +6 more
core +1 more source
Immunological responses and actin dynamics in macrophages are controlled by N-cofilin but are independent from ADF. [PDF]
Dynamic changes in the actin cytoskeleton are essential for immune cell function and a number of immune deficiencies have been linked to mutations, which disturb the actin cytoskeleton.
Friederike Jönsson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bystander B cells rapidly acquire antigen receptors from activated B cells by membrane transfer: a novel mechanism for enhancing specific antigen presentation [PDF]
The B cell antigen receptor (BCR) efficiently facilitates the capture and processing of a specific antigen for presentation on MHC class II molecules to antigen specific CD4+ T cells (1).
Ben J. C. Quah +5 more
core +2 more sources
Distinct Intracellular Compartments Involved in Invariant Chain Degradation and Antigenic Peptide Loading of Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Class II Molecules [PDF]
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules are transported to intracellular MHC class II compartments via a transient association with the invariant chain (Ii).
Ferrari, G. +3 more
core +1 more source
The role of insulin-regulated aminopeptidase in MHC class I antigen presentation
Production of MHC I ligands from antigenic proteins generally requires multiple proteolytic events. While the proteolytic steps required for antigen processing in the endogenous pathway are clearly established, persisting gaps of knowledge regarding ...
Peter M Van Endert, Loredana eSaveanu
doaj +1 more source

