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The Role of Monoclonal Antibodies in the Management of Leukemia
This article will review the monoclonal antibodies more commonly used in leukemias. In the last three decades, scientists have made considerable progress understanding the structure and the functions of various surface antigens, such as CD20, CD33.
Mohamad Cherry+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background More than 40% patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) experienced relapse or refractory (R/R) lymphoma after the standard first R-CHOP therapy. IL-6 was reportedly associated with chemotherapy resistance of rituximab.
Jiayi Zhang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The VH gene repertoire of splenic B cells and somatic hypermutation in systemic lupus erythematosus [PDF]
In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) it has been hypothesized that self-reactive B cells arise from virgin B cells that express low-affinity, nonpathogenic germline V genes that are cross-reactive for self and microbial antigens, which convert to high ...
Field, M.+3 more
core +2 more sources
T Cells Expressing CD19/CD20 Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptors Prevent Antigen Escape by Malignant B Cells [PDF]
AbstractThe adoptive transfer of T cells expressing anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) has shown remarkable curative potential against advanced B-cell malignancies, but multiple trials have also reported patient relapses due to the emergence of CD19-negative leukemic cells.
Zah, Eugenia+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Background Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) has recently been identified as one of the critical mechanisms underlying the clinical efficacy of therapeutic antibodies, especially anticancer antibodies.
Okazaki Akira+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Immunophenotyping of Waldenströms macroglobulinemia cell lines reveals distinct patterns of surface antigen expression: potential biological and therapeutic implications. [PDF]
Waldenströms macroglobulinemia (WM) is a subtype of Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in which the tumor cell population is markedly heterogeneous, consisting of immunoglobulin-M secreting B-lymphocytes, plasmacytoid lymphocytes and plasma cells.
Aneel Paulus+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Neutrophils in chronic lymphocytic leukemia are permanently activated and have functional defects [PDF]
A growing body of studies highlights involvement of neutrophils in cancer development and progression. Our aim was to assess the phenotypic and functional properties of circulating neutrophils from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
Gabčová, Gabriela+10 more
core +1 more source
To allow minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring using flow cytometry it is needed the optimal combination of monoclonal antibodies (MA), based on a precise knowledge of leukemic cells immunophenotypic features. Multiple immunophenotypic aberrations in
L. V. Movchan
doaj +3 more sources
AbstractChimeric antigen receptors (CAR) T‐cell therapy is one of the most effective treatments in curing hematologic malignancies. Besides the four CD19 CAR T‐cells therapy recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), CD20 CAR T‐cell therapy is now another effective treatment option for relapsed or refractory non‐Hodgkin lymphoma ...
Elaine Tan Su Yin+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
B cells in SLE. Different biological drugs for different pathogenic mechanisms [PDF]
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by a complex multi-factorial pathogenesis and a great clinical polymorphism. SLE is considered to be a B cell disease in which autoantibodies are the major players. Recently,
Carsetti, Rita+3 more
core +1 more source