Results 51 to 60 of about 13,014 (201)

Protein DEK and DTA Aptamers: Insight Into the Interaction Mechanisms and the Computational Aptamer Design

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
By blocking the DEK protein, DEK-targeted aptamers (DTAs) can reduce the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to reveal a strong anti-inflammatory efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis.
Lijun Dai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Small Molecule Sensing With Aptameric Functionalized Nano Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Unveiling an ultra‐sensitive, non‐invasive neurotransmitter sensor. For the first time, a nanoscale sensor for detecting an important neurotransmitter was demonstrated using micro‐electromechanical systems (MEMS) technology. Our approach utilized field‐effect transistor (FET)‐based readout to enable pico‐molar detection of biomarkers in sweat.
Thi Thanh Ha Nguyen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Triggered DNA Nanovehicles for Targeted Dual‐Drug Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mechanically triggered DNA nanovehicle is introduced that co‐releases two anticancer drugs in response to integrin‐mediated cellular forces. Cholesterol‐anchored DNA assemblies undergo force‐induced unfolding at cell–cell junctions, enabling selective, localized dual‐drug activation in cancer cells while minimizing off‐target toxicity in low‐tension ...
Murali Mohana Rao Singuru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Nanoarray for Multiplexed RNA Detection With Single‐Molecule Readout

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐based DNA nanoarray integrates programmable nucleic acid hybridization with solid‐state nanopore readout for direct RNA detection at single‐molecule resolution. A ternary encoding system enables 27 carriers with 81 addressable sensing sites, allowing the simultaneous identification of targets spanning a wide size range, from short microRNAs ...
Yunxuan Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing three-dimensional cyclooctatetraene for nucleobase modification in aptamer selection

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Decoration of aptamers with chemical modifications at the level of nucleobases grants access to alternative binding modes, which often result in improved binding properties.
Greta Charlotte Dahm   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Strategies to Optimize the Amplification of Single-Stranded DNA

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The generation of single stranded DNA plays a key role in in vitro selection of DNA aptamers and in other molecular techniques such as DNA sequencing and microarrays.
Atef Nehdi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aptamer-based multiplexed proteomic technology for biomarker discovery. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The interrogation of proteomes ("proteomics") in a highly multiplexed and efficient manner remains a coveted and challenging goal in biology and medicine.We present a new aptamer-based proteomic technology for biomarker discovery capable of ...
Larry Gold   +68 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of SWCNT‐FET Biosensors by Aptamer Engineering and Toehold‐Mediated Strand Displacement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aptamer‐based single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) field‐effect transistor (FET) biosensors are developed for label‐free, real‐time biomarker detection. Truncated DNA aptamers enhance sensitivity through improved conformational switching. A toehold‐mediated strand displacement (TMSD) strategy optimizes functionalization and simplifies fabrication. The
Haosen Miao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric DNAzyme‐Enabled Sensitive and Multiplex Detection of Biomarkers for Rapid Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A catalytic allosteric DNAzyme assay (SMART) is developed by engineering DNAzyme into a unimolecular biosensor, enabling highly sensitive and multiplex detection of small molecules and nucleic acids. SMART enables extraction‐free, one‐pot, one‐step, isothermal, and cost‐effective detection of biological markers, achieving >95% accuracy for rapid ...
Yanzhe Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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