Results 91 to 100 of about 18,179 (218)

Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland, Angelica Scaramuzza, Marianna Bugiani, Wilma D. J. van de Berg, Jinte Middeldorp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wasteosomes accumulate in periventricular white matter hyperintensities and exhibit complex relationships with mixed pathology, sclerotic index, and perivascular space

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
In a mixed diagnostic cohort of pathologically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, mixed pathology, and control tissue, we connected the histopathological wasteosome profile in periventricular (PV) brain sections to 7T FLAIR‐MRI confirmed PV white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), vascular stenosis and perivascular space size ...
Nikita Ollen‐Bittle, Isabella Boesgaard, Austyn Roseborough, Meaghan Frank, Qi Zhang, Stephen H. Pasternak, Robert Hammond, Shawn N. Whitehead   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Parameters and Genome‐Wide Association Studies for Fertility and Reproduction Traits in U.S. Katahdin Sheep Based on the Single‐Step GBLUP Methodology

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sheep production contributes to a secure and diverse food and fibre supply in the United States, with growing ethnic diversity strengthening demand. Katahdin is a composite hair‐type sheep breed developed in the United States that has become the most popular breed in many regions of the country and the first one to have genomic selection ...
Alejandra Toro Ospina, Ronald M. Lewis, Bradley A. Freking, Joan M. Burke, Thomas W. Murphy, Carrie S. Wilson, Luiz F. Brito   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aquaporin-4 Surface Trafficking Regulates Astrocytic Process Motility and Synaptic Activity in Health and Autoimmune Disease

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Astrocytes constantly adapt their ramified morphology in order to support brain cell assemblies. Such plasticity is partly mediated by ion and water fluxes, which rely on the water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4).
Silvia Ciappelloni, Delphine Bouchet, Nadège Dubourdieu, Eric Boué-Grabot, Blanka Kellermayer, Constance Manso, Romain Marignier, Stéphane H.R. Oliet, Thomas Tourdias, Laurent Groc   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

AQP4 role in renal K+ transport

The FASEB Journal, 2009
The collecting duct principle cells (PC) play a major role for concentration of urine and regulation of K+ homeostasis. Two water channels, AQP3 and AQP4, are expressed in the PC basolateral membrane (BLM). Here we present evidence that AQP4 participates in regulation of renal K+ transport.
Sergey Zelenin, Marina Zelenina, Yanhong Li, Padideh Kamali‐Zare, Alexander Bondar, Hjalmar Brismar, Anita Aperia   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Differential Upregulation of Aquaporin-4 mRNA Expression in Reactive Astrocytes after Brain Injury: Potential Role in Brain Edema

Neurobiology of Disease, 1999
Astrocytes and aquaporin-4 (AQP4) play a significant role in brain ion homeostasis. Consequently the regulation of AQP4 mRNA in the CNS after different neurological insults was of interest.
M.L. Vizuete, J.L. Venero, C. Vargas, A.A. Ilundáin, M. Echevarra, A. Machado, J. Cano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel murine closed‐loop auditory stimulation paradigm elicits macrostructural sleep benefits in neurodegeneration

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Boosting slow‐wave activity (SWA) by modulating slow waves through closed‐loop auditory stimulation (CLAS) might provide a powerful non‐pharmacological tool to investigate the link between sleep and neurodegeneration. Here, we established mouse CLAS (mCLAS)‐mediated SWA enhancement and explored its effects on sleep deficits in neurodegeneration,
Inês Dias, Sedef Kollarik, Michelle Siegel, Christian R. Baumann, Carlos G. Moreira, Daniela Noain   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Functional Interaction of KATP and BK Channels with Aquaporin-4 in the U87 Glioblastoma Cell

Biomedicines
K+ channels do play a role in cell shape changes observed during cell proliferation and apoptosis. Research suggested that the dynamics of the aggregation of Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) into AQP4-OAP isoforms can trigger cell shape changes in malignant glioma ...
Fatima Maqoud, Laura Simone, Domenico Tricarico, Giulia Maria Camerino, Marina Antonacci, Grazia Paola Nicchia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unaltered Glutamate Transporter-1 Protein Levels in Aquaporin-4 Knockout Mice

ASN Neuro, 2017
Maintenance of glutamate and water homeostasis in the brain is crucial to healthy brain activity. Astrocytic glutamate transporter-1 (GLT1) and aquaporin-4 (AQP4) are the main regulators of extracellular glutamate and osmolarity, respectively.
Jacqueline A. Hubbard, Devin K. Binder
doaj   +1 more source