Results 31 to 40 of about 9,354 (195)

Ubiquitin-Mediated Regulation of Endocytosis by Proteins of the Arrestin Family

open access: yesBiochemistry Research International, 2012
In metazoans, proteins of the arrestin family are key players of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRS) signaling and trafficking. Following stimulation, activated receptors are phosphorylated, thus allowing the binding of arrestins and hence an “arrest” of
Michel Becuwe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Arrestin-dependent and -independent endosomal G protein activation by the vasopressin type 2 receptor

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The vasopressin type 2 receptor (V2R) is an essential G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in renal regulation of water homeostasis. Upon stimulation, the V2R activates Gαs and Gαq/11, which is followed by robust recruitment of β-arrestins and receptor ...
Carole Daly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation motifs modulate arrestin affinity and activation and global conformation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The cellular functions of arrestins are determined in part by the pattern of phosphorylation on the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to which arrestins bind.
Daniel Mayer   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced expression of G protein-coupled receptor kinases in schizophrenia but not in schizoaffective disorder

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2011
Alterations of multiple G protein-mediated signaling pathways are detected in schizophrenia. G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) and arrestins terminate signaling by G protein-coupled receptors exerting a powerful influence on receptor functions ...
E.R. Bychkov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of beta adrenergic receptor subtypes in beta-arrestin knockout mouse airways. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
In allergic asthma Beta 2 adrenergic receptors (β2ARs) are important mediators of bronchorelaxation and, paradoxically, asthma development. This contradiction is likely due to the activation of dual signaling pathways that are downstream of G proteins or
Akhil Hegde   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Involvement of ACKR3 C-Tail in β-Arrestin Recruitment, Trafficking and Internalization

open access: yesCells, 2021
Background: The atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) belongs to the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike classical GPCRs, this receptor does not activate G proteins in most cell types but recruits β-arrestins upon activation. ACKR3
Aurélien Zarca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

To Be Biased or Not to Be: A Play for G-Protein Coupled Receptors

open access: yesInternational Journal of Translational Medicine
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of diverse receptors in eukaryotic organisms, playing a critical role in modulating human physiology. It therefore comes as no surprise that about 36% of all currently available drugs target this
Nikitas G. Liolitsas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Arrestins Aly1 and Aly2 Regulate Intracellular Trafficking in Response to Nutrient Signaling

open access: yes, 2010
Extracellular signals regulate trafficking events to reorganize proteins at the plasma membrane (PM); however, few effectors of this regulation have been identified.
Martha S. Cyert   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ascidian arrestin (Ci‐arr), the origin of the visual and nonvisual arrestins of vertebrate [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 2002
Arrestin is one of the key proteins for the termination of G protein signaling. Activated G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are specifically phosphorylated by G protein‐coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) and then bind to arrestins to preclude the receptor/G protein interaction, resulting in quenching of the following signal transduction.
Masashi, Nakagawa   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Agonist-dependent internalization of the angiotensin II type one receptor (AT1): role of C-terminus phosphorylation in recruitment of β-arrestins

open access: yes, 2004
β-Arrestins play a role in AT1 endocytosis by binding the cytoplasmic, C-terminus region T332–S338, the major site of angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced phosphorylation.
Baker, Kenneth M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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