Functional contribution of the transcription factor ATF4 to the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [PDF]
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress represents an early pathological event in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). ATF4 is a key ER stress transcription factor that plays a role in both adaptation to stress and the activation of apoptosis.
Soledad Matus +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dietary Methionine Restriction Regulates Liver Protein Synthesis and Gene Expression Independently of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 Phosphorylation in Mice [PDF]
Background: The phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (p-eIF2) during dietary amino acid insufficiency reduces protein synthesis and alters gene expression via the integrated stress response (ISR).Objective: We explored whether a Met ...
Anthony, Tracy G. +11 more
core +1 more source
DDX3 regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ATF4 expression [PDF]
AbstractAccumulation of unfolded and potentially toxic proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) activates a cell stress adaptive response, which involves a reprogramming of general gene expression. ATF4 is a master stress-induced transcription factor that orchestrates gene expression in cells treated with various ER stress inducers including those ...
Adjibade, Pauline +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Vitamin D receptor attenuate ischemia-reperfusion kidney injury via inhibiting ATF4
Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is one of the key effectors of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), ATF4/CHOP pathway-mediated ERS plays an important role in the progression of acute kidney disease (AKI).
Shiqi Tang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Bmp induces osteoblast differentiation through both Smad4 and mTORC1 signaling [PDF]
The bone morphogenetic protein (Bmp) family of secreted molecules has been extensively studied in the context of osteoblast differentiation. However, the intracellular signaling cascades that mediate the osteoblastogenic function of Bmp have not been ...
Karner, Courtney M +2 more
core +2 more sources
Hop2 Interacts with ATF4 to Promote Osteoblast Differentiation [PDF]
ABSTRACT Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is a member of the basic leucine zipper (bZip) transcription factor family required for the terminal differentiation of osteoblasts. Despite its critical importance as one of the three main osteoblast differentiation transcription factors, regulators of osteoblast terminal maturation ...
Yang Zhang +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
ZIKV infection activates the IRE1-XBP1 and ATF6 pathways of unfolded protein response in neural cells. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Many viruses depend on the extensive membranous network of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for their translation, replication, and packaging. Certain membrane modifications of the ER can be a trigger for ER stress, as well as the accumulation ...
Fu, Z +11 more
core +1 more source
Is Low Alveolar Type II Cell SOD3 in the Lungs of Elderly Linked to the Observed Severity of COVID-19? [PDF]
Human lungs single cell RNA sequencing data from healthy donors (elderly and young; GEO accession number GSE122960) were analyzed to isolate and specifically study gene expression in alveolar type II cells.
Abouhashem, Ahmed S. +3 more
core +1 more source
Targeting the ATF4 pathway in cancer therapy
Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is a member of the activating transcription factor family. ATF4 expression is increased in response to a diverse array of microenvironmental stresses including amino acid depletion, oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress that are sensed by upstream eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α ...
Singleton, D, Harris, A
openaire +2 more sources
The transcription factor ATF5: role in cellular differentiation, stress responses, and cancer. [PDF]
Activating transcription factor 5 (ATF5) is a cellular prosurvival transcription factor within the basic leucine zipper (bZip) family that is involved in cellular differentiation and promotes cellular adaptation to stress.
Angelastro, James M, Sears, Thomas K
core +2 more sources

