Results 81 to 90 of about 28,246 (239)

Molecular characterization of autophagic and apoptotic signaling induced by sorafenib in liver cancer cells [PDF]

, 2018
Sorafenib is the unique accepted molecular targeted drug for the treatment of patients in advanced stage of hepatocellular carcinoma. The current study evaluated cell signaling regulation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, c-Jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK)
Contreras Bernal, Laura, Cruz Díaz, Jesús de la, Gallego, Paloma, González, Raúl, Navarro Villarán, Elena, Ordóñez, Raquel, Rodríguez Arribas, M., Rodríguez Hernández, María A., Rosa, Ángel J. de la   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Organelle‐Based Intracellular Immunity With Mechanistic and Therapeutic Implications

Barrier Immunity, EarlyView.
A conceptual framework illustrating how PAMPs/DAMPs initiate barrier, innate, adaptive, and intracellular immune responses, with organelle‐based intracellular immunity serving as a central integrator linking metabolism, inflammatory signaling, and therapeutic interventions to restore immune homeostasis.
Keman Xu, Shih‐Yu Hung, Fatma Saaoud, Ying Shao, Yifan Lu, Juanjuan Liu, Bo Yuan, Haiyan Xiang, Hong Wang, Xiaofeng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap Between Human Toxicology and Ecotoxicology Under One Health Perspective by a Cross‐Species Adverse Outcome Pathway Network for Reproductive Toxicity

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Cross‐species extrapolation of adverse outcome pathway network on reproductive toxicity under the One Health perspective using new approach methodologies. AOP = adverse outcome pathway. Abstract Although ecotoxicological and toxicological risk assessments are performed separately from each other, recent efforts have been made in both disciplines to ...
Elizabeth Dufourcq Sekatcheff, Jaeseong Jeong, Jinhee Choi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles induce endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptotic cell death in liver cancer cells

Journal of International Medical Research, 2020
Objective Titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) acts as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy by mediating reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.
Zhiwang Li, Jingliang He, Bowei Li, Jinqian Zhang, Ke He, Xiaopeng Duan, Rui Huang, Zuguang Wu, Guoan Xiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Methionine Restriction Regulates Liver Protein Synthesis and Gene Expression Independently of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 Phosphorylation in Mice [PDF]

, 2017
Background: The phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (p-eIF2) during dietary amino acid insufficiency reduces protein synthesis and alters gene expression via the integrated stress response (ISR).Objective: We explored whether a Met ...
Anthony, Tracy G., Bargoud, Albert R., Gettys, Thomas W., Hamilton, Karyn L., Jonsson, William O., Kimball, Scot R., Miller, Benjamin F., Mirek, Emily T., Peelor, Frederick F., III, Pettit, Ashley P., Wang, Yongping, Wek, Ronald C.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Repression of viral gene expression and replication by the unfolded protein response effector XBP1u

eLife, 2020
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cellular homeostatic circuit regulating protein synthesis and processing in the ER by three ER-to-nucleus signaling pathways. One pathway is triggered by the inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1), which splices the X-
Florian Hinte, Eelco van Anken, Boaz Tirosh, Wolfram Brune   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer microenvironment and endoplasmic reticulum stress response [PDF]

, 2015
Different stressful conditions such as hypoxia, nutrient deprivation, pH changes, or reduced vascularization, potentially able to act as growth-limiting factors for tumor cells, activate the unfolded protein response (UPR).
Conti, S, Facchiano, A, Filippini, Antonio, Giampietri, Claudia, Petrungaro, Simonetta, Ziparo, Elio   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Berberine alleviates cell pyroptosis in diabetic retinopathy by regulating AKT1, JUN, and STAT3

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Berberine alleviates diabetic retinopathy by reducing pyroptosis through AKT1/JUN/STAT3 regulation, as validated in rat models via network pharmacology, molecular docking, and experimental assays. Abstract Berberine (BBR) exerts an effective protection for diabetic retinopathy (DR), but the underlying key molecular mechanism remains unknown; this study
Na Li, Ji‐Lin Chen, Yi‐Jian Sun, Jia‐Fan Sun, Fatin Athirah Pauzi, Song‐Lin Zhu, Amy Yi Hsan Saik, Alan Han‐Kiat Ong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of IRE1α-mediated XBP1 mRNA cleavage by XBP1 reveals a novel regulatory process during the unfolded protein response [PDF]

, 2017
Background: The mammalian endoplasmic reticulum (ER) continuously adapts to the cellular secretory load by the activation of an unfolded protein response (UPR).
Bulleid, Neil J., Cain, Katharine, Chalmers, Fiona, Sweeney, Bernadette, van Lith, Marcel   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Effects of Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibitor on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Doxorubicin‐Mediated Cardiomyopathy‐Associated Heart Failure Model in Rats

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT One of the most serious complications associated with the use of the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin (DOX) is cardiomyopathy. Although cardioprotective drugs such as angiotensin receptor‐neprilysin inhibitors (ARNI) are used to prevent cardiomyopathy in DOX patients, no studies have reported the relationship between ARNI and endoplasmic ...
Mert Unvan, Meryem İlkay Karagül, Hatice Oruç Demirbağ, Ebru Balli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source