Results 51 to 60 of about 67,397 (261)

Lonicera japonica‐Derived Nanovesicles Ameliorate Acute Lung Injury by Suppressing Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
(A) Isolation and purification of LDNVs. (B) Establishment of the ALI model and LDNVs delivery. (C) Therapeutic mechanisms of LDNVs in treating ALI. This scheme figure was drawn by Figdraw, ID: IUIIO21222. ABSTRACT Acute lung injury (ALI) is a lethal respiratory disease.
Xi Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The critical role of dysregulated autophagy in the progression of diabetic kidney disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the major public health problems in society today. It is a renal complication caused by diabetes mellitus with predominantly microangiopathy and is a major cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Ziwei Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGF13 Deficiency Ameliorates Paclitaxel‐Induced Neuropathic Pain by Inhibiting VASH1‐Mediated Microtubule Detyrosination to Promote Mitophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FGF13 is upregulated in DRG neurons of PIPNP model mice. DRG neuron‐specific knockout of FGF13 ameliorates PIPNP symptoms. Mechanistically, FGF13 potentiates microtubule detyrosination by promoting VASH1 binding to microtubules. FGF13 knockout suppresses VASH1‐mediated microtubule detyrosination and promotes α‐tubulin tyrosination.
Yiming Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Diverse Membrane Interaction Network for Plant Multivesicular Bodies: Roles in Proteins Vacuolar Delivery and Unconventional Secretion

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Vesicle trafficking between the membrane-bound organelles in plant cells plays crucial roles in the precise transportation of various materials, and thus supports cell proliferation and cellular polarization.
Shuai Hu, Yan Li, Jinbo Shen
doaj   +1 more source

The interplay between serine proteases and caspase-1 regulates the autophagy-mediated secretion of Interleukin-1 beta in human neutrophils

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Neutrophils play major roles against bacteria and fungi infections not only due to their microbicide properties but also because they release mediators like Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) that contribute to orchestrate the inflammatory response.
Irene A. Keitelman   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

The many uses of autophagosomes [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2013
Autophagy has emerged as a significant innate immune response to pathogens. Typically, autophagosomes deliver their contents to lysosomes for degradation. Some pathogens such as Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium succumb to autophagy and are transported to lysosomes for degradation.
openaire   +2 more sources

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PLD3 Reverses the Immunosuppressive Niche by Reprogramming Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Potentiates Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PLD3 activates the lysosomal‐AKT‐NF‐κB axis to drive cellular senescence in macrophages, establishing an immunosuppressive TME by limiting the infiltration of cytotoxic T, NK, and NKT cells, which confers resistance to anti‐PD‐1 therapy. Abrine inhibits PLD3 expression, restoring antitumor immunity and synergizing with anti‐PD‐1 treatment.
Xingtu Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysosomal Dysfunction: Connecting the Dots in the Landscape of Human Diseases

open access: yesBiology
Lysosomes are the main organelles responsible for the degradation of macromolecules in eukaryotic cells. Beyond their fundamental role in degradation, lysosomes are involved in different physiological processes such as autophagy, nutrient sensing, and ...
Elisabet Uribe-Carretero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

OATL1, a novel autophagosome-resident Rab33B-GAP, regulates autophagosomal maturation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2011
Macroautophagy is a bulk degradation system conserved in all eukaryotic cells. A ubiquitin-like protein, Atg8, and its homologues are essential for autophagosome formation and act as a landmark for selective autophagy of aggregated proteins and damaged organelles.
Itoh, Takashi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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