Results 51 to 60 of about 938,041 (332)

Mitochondrial Behavior in Axon Degeneration and Regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
Mitochondria are organelles responsible for bioenergetic metabolism, calcium homeostasis, and signal transmission essential for neurons due to their high energy consumption. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that mitochondria play a key role in axon
Biyao Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TIR-1/SARM1 Inhibits Axon Regeneration

open access: yes, 2021
The inability to repair axonal damage is a feature of neurological impairment after injury and in neurodegenerative diseases. Axonal repair after injury depends in part on intrinsic factors. Several genes cell-autonomously regulate both axon regeneration
Julian, Victoria L.
core   +1 more source

Coordination of Necessary and Permissive Signals by PTEN Inhibition for CNS Axon Regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
In the nearly 10 years since PTEN was identified as a prominent intrinsic inhibitor of CNS axon regeneration, the PTEN negatively regulated PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway has been intensively explored in diverse models of axon injury and diseases and its ...
Jie Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

rab-27 acts in an intestinal pathway to inhibit axon regeneration in C. elegans.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2021
Injured axons must regenerate to restore nervous system function, and regeneration is regulated in part by external factors from non-neuronal tissues.
Alexander T Lin-Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intra-axonal mechanisms driving axon regeneration

open access: yesBrain Research, 2020
Traumatic injury to the peripheral and central nervous systems very often causes axotomy, where an axon loses connections with its target resulting in loss of function. The axon segments distal to the injury site lose connection with the cell body and degenerate.
Terika P, Smith   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Synaptic Suppression of Axon Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2016
In this issue of Neuron, Tedeschi et al. (2016) describe the voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha2delta2 as a developmental switch from axon elongation to synapse formation and transmission that doubles as a suppressor of axon regeneration, providing a molecular clue for the synaptic stabilization hypothesis of CNS regeneration failure.
Jessica M, Meves, Binhai, Zheng
openaire   +2 more sources

A switch in pdgfrb+ cell-derived ECM composition prevents inhibitory scarring and promotes axon regeneration in the zebrafish spinal cord.

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2020
In mammals, perivascular cell-derived scarring after spinal cord injury impedes axonal regrowth. In contrast, the extracellular matrix (ECM) in the spinal lesion site of zebrafish is permissive and required for axon regeneration.
Vasiliki Tsata   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TC10 KO - axon regeneration

open access: yes, 2021
Source data for "TC10, a Rho family GTPase, is required for efficient axon regeneration in a neuron-autonomous ...
Takeshi Nakamura
core   +2 more sources

SnRNA-seq reveals the heterogeneity of spinal ventral horn and mechanism of motor neuron axon regeneration

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Spinal motor neurons, the distinctive neurons of the central nervous system, extend into the peripheral nervous system and have outstanding ability of axon regeneration after injury.
Ye Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal regeneration in zebrafish

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2014
In contrast to mammals, fish and amphibia functionally regenerate axons in the central nervous system (CNS). The strengths of the zebrafish model, that is, transgenics and mutant availability, ease of gene expression analysis and manipulation and optical transparency of larvae lend themselves to the analysis of successful axonal regeneration.
Becker, Thomas, Becker, Catherina G
openaire   +3 more sources

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