Results 61 to 70 of about 938,041 (332)

Regeneration of corticospinal axons in the rat [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, 1977
AbstractIn the rat, a few long descending motor tracts capable of carrying an impulse and causing a propagated impulse in the ipsilateral sciatic nerve will regenerate after complete spinal cord transection. In this experiment such regeneration was found in both treated and control animals.Orthograde axonal transport of tritiated proline injected into ...
Feringa, Earl R.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MicroRNA-19a-PTEN Axis Is Involved in the Developmental Decline of Axon Regenerative Capacity in Retinal Ganglion Cells

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2020
Irreversible blindness from glaucoma and optic neuropathies is attributed to retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) losing the ability to regenerate axons. While several transcription factors and proteins have demonstrated enhancement of axon regeneration after ...
Heather K. Mak   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rabs and axonal regeneration

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2019
Membrane trafficking processes are presumably vital for axonal regeneration after injury, but mechanistic understanding in this regard has been sparse. A recent loss-of-function screen had been carried out for factors important for axonal regeneration by cultured cortical neurons and the results suggested that the activity of a number of Rab GTPases ...
Cheryl Qian Ying Yong, Bor Luen Tang
openaire   +3 more sources

Gliotransmission and adenosine signaling promote axon regeneration

open access: yes, 2023
How glia control axon regeneration remains incompletely understood. Here, we investigate glial regulation of regenerative ability differences of closely related Drosophila larval sensory neuron subtypes.
Ruppell, Kendra Takle   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Microtubule Dynamics in Axon Regeneration: Insights from C. elegans [version 1; referees: 3 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
The capacity of an axon to regenerate is regulated by its external environment and by cell-intrinsic factors. Studies in a variety of organisms suggest that alterations in axonal microtubule (MT) dynamics have potent effects on axon regeneration.
Ngang Heok Tang, Andrew D. Chisholm
doaj   +1 more source

Rhotekin regulates axon regeneration through the talin-Vinculin-Vinexin axis in Caenorhabditis elegans.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Axon regeneration requires actomyosin interaction, which generates contractile force and pulls the regenerating axon forward. In Caenorhabditis elegans, TLN-1/talin promotes axon regeneration through multiple down-stream events.
Yoshiki Sakai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BMP signaling in axon regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2014
Neuronal competence to re-extend axons and a permissive environment that allows growth cone navigation are two major determinants for successful axon regeneration. Here, we review the roles of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling in mediating both neuronal and glial injury responses after CNS injury.
Jian, Zhong, Hongyan, Zou
openaire   +2 more sources

Elevating Growth Factor Responsiveness and Axon Regeneration by Modulating Presynaptic Inputs

open access: yesNeuron, 2019
SUMMARY Despite robust effects on immature neurons, growth factors minimally promote axon regeneration in the adult central nervous system (CNS). Attempting to improve growth factor responsiveness in mature neurons by dedifferentiation, we over-expressed
Yiling Zhang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MicroRNA-9 regulates mammalian axon regeneration in peripheral nerve injury

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2017
Effective axon regeneration is achieved mainly by precise regulation of gene expression after peripheral nerve injury. MicroRNAs play an important role in controlling axon regeneration owe to its key epigenetic function in regulating gene expression ...
Jingjing Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The stem cell marker Prom1 promotes axon regeneration by down-regulating cholesterol synthesis via Smad signaling

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance This work presents a concept for promoting the neuronal regenerative potential by engineering the expression of a stem cell marker, Prom1. We identify Prom1 as a developmentally down-regulated neuronal intrinsic factor of axon regeneration ...
Jinyoung Lee   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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