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Functional and Genetic Characterization of Porcine Beige Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Beige adipocytes are a distinct type of fat cells with a thermogenic activity that have gained substantial attention as an alternative cellular anti-obesity target in humans.
Lilan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +5 more sources

LSD1 in beige adipocytes protects cardiomyocytes against oxygen and glucose deprivation [PDF]

open access: greenIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2023
Objective(s): Epicardial adipose tissue (EpAT) is known for its role in supporting the cardiomyocytes. Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a typical lysine demethylase, is an essential regulator for the maintenance of beige adipocytes.
Yiqiu Cao   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Reversing Pdgfrβ signaling restores metabolically active beige adipocytes by alleviating ILC2 suppression in aged and obese mice [PDF]

open access: goldMolecular Metabolism
Objective: Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor Beta (Pdgfrβ) suppresses the formation of cold temperature-induced beige adipocytes in aged mammals.
Abigail M. Benvie, Daniel C. Berry
doaj   +4 more sources

Human abdominal subcutaneous-derived active beige adipocytes carrying FTO rs1421085 obesity-risk alleles exert lower thermogenic capacity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Introduction: White adipocytes store lipids, have a large lipid droplet and few mitochondria. Brown and beige adipocytes, which produce heat, are characterized by high expression of uncoupling protein (UCP) 1, multilocular lipid droplets, and large ...
Attila Vámos   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ceiling culture of human mature white adipocytes with a browning agent: A novel approach to induce transdifferentiation into beige adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Excess and dysfunctional adipose tissue plays an important role in metabolic diseases, including obesity, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In mammals, adipose tissue is categorized into two types: white and brown.
Yufei He   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rutin Maintains the Thermogenic Phenotype of Beige Adipocytes and Concomitantly Suppresses Mitophagy Against Obesity in HFD Mice [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: The browning of white adipose tissue for thermogenesis is an effective strategy for combating obesity. The formation of beige adipocytes is reversible, making their maintenance a key therapeutic target.
Jianmei Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Method to Induce Brown/Beige Adipocyte Differentiation from Murine Preadipocytes

open access: greenBio-Protocol, 2021
Adipocytes exhibit different morphological and functional characteristics, depending on their anatomical location, developmental origin, and stimulus. While white adipocytes tend to accumulate energy as triglycerides, brown and beige adipocytes tend to ...
Andréa Rocha   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

UCP1 Dependent and Independent Thermogenesis in Brown and Beige Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Mammals have two types of thermogenic adipocytes: brown adipocytes and beige adipocytes. Thermogenic adipocytes express high levels of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) to dissipates energy in the form of heat by uncoupling the mitochondrial proton gradient ...
Kenji Ikeda, Tetsuya Yamada
doaj   +2 more sources

Nicotinamide-riboside shifts the differentiation of human primary white adipocytes to beige adipocytes impacting substrate preference and uncoupling respiration through SIRT1 activation and mitochondria-derived reactive species production [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Beige adipocytes play key roles in organismal energy and metabolic balance. In this study, we assessed whether the supplementation of human white adipocytes, differentiated from human adipose tissue-derived stem cells, with nicotinamide riboside (NR), a ...
Lilla Nagy   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Decoding temporal thermogenesis: coregulator selectivity and transcriptional control in brown and beige adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesAdipocyte
In mammals, brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipocytes in white adipose tissue (WAT) play pivotal roles in maintaining body temperature and energy metabolism.
Yong Geun Jeon, Sun Won Kim, Jae Bum Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

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