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Functional and Genetic Characterization of Porcine Beige Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2022
Beige adipocytes are a distinct type of fat cells with a thermogenic activity that have gained substantial attention as an alternative cellular anti-obesity target in humans.
Lilan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

AMP-Activated Kinase (AMPK) Activation by AICAR in Human White Adipocytes Derived from Pericardial White Adipose Tissue Stem Cells Induces a Partial Beige-Like Phenotype. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Beige adipocytes are special cells situated in the white adipose tissue. Beige adipocytes, lacking thermogenic cues, morphologically look quite similar to regular white adipocytes, but with a markedly different response to adrenalin.
Omar Abdul-Rahman   +18 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Human abdominal subcutaneous-derived active beige adipocytes carrying FTO rs1421085 obesity-risk alleles exert lower thermogenic capacity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Introduction: White adipocytes store lipids, have a large lipid droplet and few mitochondria. Brown and beige adipocytes, which produce heat, are characterized by high expression of uncoupling protein (UCP) 1, multilocular lipid droplets, and large ...
Attila Vámos   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

LSD1 in beige adipocytes protects cardiomyocytes against oxygen and glucose deprivation [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2023
Objective(s): Epicardial adipose tissue (EpAT) is known for its role in supporting the cardiomyocytes. Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), a typical lysine demethylase, is an essential regulator for the maintenance of beige adipocytes.
Yiqiu Cao   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ceiling culture of human mature white adipocytes with a browning agent: A novel approach to induce transdifferentiation into beige adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Excess and dysfunctional adipose tissue plays an important role in metabolic diseases, including obesity, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In mammals, adipose tissue is categorized into two types: white and brown.
Yufei He   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

UCP1 Dependent and Independent Thermogenesis in Brown and Beige Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Mammals have two types of thermogenic adipocytes: brown adipocytes and beige adipocytes. Thermogenic adipocytes express high levels of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) to dissipates energy in the form of heat by uncoupling the mitochondrial proton gradient ...
Kenji Ikeda, Tetsuya Yamada
doaj   +2 more sources

Nicotinamide-riboside shifts the differentiation of human primary white adipocytes to beige adipocytes impacting substrate preference and uncoupling respiration through SIRT1 activation and mitochondria-derived reactive species production [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Beige adipocytes play key roles in organismal energy and metabolic balance. In this study, we assessed whether the supplementation of human white adipocytes, differentiated from human adipose tissue-derived stem cells, with nicotinamide riboside (NR), a ...
Lilla Nagy   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brown and Beige Fat: Therapeutic Potential in Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesIndonesian Biomedical Journal, 2014
BACKGROUND: The epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes presents a serious challenge to scientific and biomedical communities worldwide. There has been an upsurge of interest in the adipocyte coincident with the onset of the obesity epidemic and the ...
Anna Meiliana, Andi Wijaya
doaj   +2 more sources

Decoding temporal thermogenesis: coregulator selectivity and transcriptional control in brown and beige adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesAdipocyte
In mammals, brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipocytes in white adipose tissue (WAT) play pivotal roles in maintaining body temperature and energy metabolism.
Yong Geun Jeon, Sun Won Kim, Jae Bum Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

Loss of TLE3 promotes the mitochondrial program in beige adipocytes and improves glucose metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes Dev, 2019
Prolonged cold exposure stimulates the recruitment of beige adipocytes within white adipose tissue. Beige adipocytes depend on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to drive thermogenesis.
Pearson S   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

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