Results 61 to 70 of about 6,730 (161)
Degradomics for large‐scale mechanistic insights on proteases and proteolysis in human health
Proteolysis has an important role in human disease but remains relatively unexplored. Degradomics, the uncovering of proteolysis in tissues, cells, and proteins, uses mass spectrometry‐based terminomics to identify protein termini occurring therein (forward degradomics) and to define the actions of proteases (reverse degradomics).
Daniel R. Martin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Biglycan as a mediator of proinflammatory response and target for MDS and sAML therapy
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and their progression to secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML) are associated with an altered protein expression including extracellular matrix (ECM) components thereby promoting an inflammatory environment.
Christoforos K. Vaxevanis +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) like chondroitin sulfate (CS) influence both mechanical properties and biological signals within the tissue microenvironment. CS modifications have been prevalent in a range of biomaterial design strategies, particularly those with a focus on wound healing.
Kyle B. Timmer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Biglycan gene connects metabolic dysfunction with brain disorder
Dietary fructose is a major contributor to the epidemic of diabetes and obesity, and it is an excellent model to study metabolic syndrome. Based on previous studies that Bgn gene occupies a central position in a network of genes in the brain in response to fructose consumption, we assessed the capacity of Bgn to modulate the action of fructose on brain
Ying, Zhe +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Senescent fibroblasts construct collagen fibrils, whose orientation is disturbed. We found that senescent fibroblasts downregulate C‐pp cleavage enzymes BMP‐1 and PCPE‐1, which results in downregulation of C‐pp cleavage. This was demonstrated by conducting BMP‐1 knockdown experiments in young fibroblasts, which led to a disturbance in the orientation ...
Koji Moriya +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Current Trends in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Research and Therapy: 3D Cardiac Modelling
ABSTRACT Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), caused by dystrophin deficiency, presents a multifaceted challenge that affects both skeletal muscle function and cardiomyocyte homeostasis, causing progressive degeneration and life‐threatening cardiac complications by adolescence.
Marta Przymuszała +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Ageing is associated with the loss of muscle mass and function, with consequences for metabolic health, frailty and independence in later life. The aim of this study was to investigate the transcriptional heterogeneity of human proliferating muscle satellite/stem cells (myoblasts) from older adults and how this heterogeneity may ...
Mark A. Burton +11 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro and in vivo effects of PDGF-BB delivery strategies on tendon healing: a review [PDF]
To promote and support tendon healing, one viable strategy is the use or administration of growth factors at the wound/rupture site. Platelet derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), together with other growth factors, is secreted by platelets after injury ...
O Evrova, J Buschmann
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Tendinopathy is a complex, painful condition that affects up to 5% of the general population in their lifetime. Antibiotic treatment with fluoroquinolones has been associated with the onset of tendinopathy and tendon rupture. The mechanisms behind fluoroquinolone induced tendinopathy remain unclear. To probe activation of potentially causative
Nicole A. Chittim +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysing the bioactive makeup of demineralised dentine matrix on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for enhanced bone repair [PDF]
Dentine matrix has proposed roles for directing mineralised tissue repair in dentine and bone; however, the range of bioactive components in dentine and specific biological effects on bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in humans are less well ...
SJ Avery +3 more
doaj +1 more source

