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Brain organoids: Establishment and application

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Brain organoids are produced by the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells under three-dimensional culture conditions by adding neurodevelopment-related regulatory signals. They are similar to the cell composition and anatomical structure of the brain,
Hao Chen, Xin Jin, Tie Li, Zhuang Ye
doaj   +3 more sources

Brain Organoids and Assembloids—From Disease Modeling to Drug Discovery [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Brain organoids are self-organized, three-dimensional (3D) aggregates derived from human embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, or primary organs with cell types and cellular architectures resembling those of the developing human brain ...
Aderonke O. Ajongbolo   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brain Organoids, the Path Forward?

open access: yesVoices in Bioethics
Photo by Maxim Berg on Unsplash INTRODUCTION The brain is one of the most foundational parts of being human, and we are still learning about what makes humans unique.
Ashley Diloreto
doaj   +2 more sources

One‐Step Drug Screening System Utilizing Electrophysiological Activity in Multiple Brain Organoids [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Human‐induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived brain organoids have attracted significant attention as promising models for drug screening owing to their remarkable resemblance to the human brain.
Hyogeun Shin   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human brain organoid code of conduct

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Medicine, 2023
Human brain organoids are models derived from human embryonic or induced pluripotent stem cells that mimic basic cerebral microanatomy and demonstrate simple functional neuronal networks.
Meagan Hoppe   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Generation of vascularized brain organoids to study neurovascular interactions

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Brain organoids have been used to recapitulate the processes of brain development and related diseases. However, the lack of vasculatures, which regulate neurogenesis and brain disorders, limits the utility of brain organoids.
Xin-Yao Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascularization of Human Brain Organoids [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cells, 2021
Abstract Human brain organoids are three-dimensional tissues that are generated in vitro from pluripotent stem cells and recapitulate the early development of the human brain. Brain organoids consist mainly of neural lineage cells, such as neural stem/precursor cells, neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes.
Takeshi K. Matsui   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Generation of Human Blood Vessel and Vascularized Cerebral Organoids

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2023
Brain organoids have been widely used to study diseases and the development of the nervous system. Many reports have investigated the application of brain organoids, but most of these models lack vascular structures, which play essential roles in brain ...
Xin Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Brain Organoids and Consciousness [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroethics, 2022
AbstractThis article proposes a methodological schema for engaging in a productive discussion of ethical issues regarding human brain organoids (HBOs), which are three-dimensional cortical neural tissues created using human pluripotent stem cells. Although moral consideration of HBOs significantly involves the possibility that they have consciousness ...
Takuya Niikawa   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Establishment and characterization of human pluripotent stem cells-derived brain organoids to model cerebellar diseases

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The establishment of robust human brain organoids to model cerebellar diseases is essential to study new therapeutic strategies for cerebellum-associated disorders.
João Brás   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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