Results 11 to 20 of about 23,134 (164)

Mechanics of human brain organoids [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2020
Organoids are prototypes of human organs derived from cultured human stem cells. They provide a reliable and accurate experimental model to study the physical mechanisms underlying the early developmental stages of human organs and, in particular, the early morphogenesis of the cortex.
Valentina Balbi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Unraveling Human Brain Development and Evolution Using Organoid Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Brain organoids are proving to be physiologically relevant models for studying human brain development in terms of temporal transcriptional signature recapitulation, dynamic cytoarchitectural development, and functional electrophysiological maturation ...
Sarah Fernandes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain organoids are new tool for drug screening of neurological diseases

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
At the level of in vitro drug screening, the development of a phenotypic analysis system with high-content screening at the core provides a strong platform to support high-throughput drug screening. There are few systematic reports on brain organoids, as
Jin-Qi Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Brain Organoids to Decode Mechanisms of Microcephaly

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Brain organoids are stem cell-based self-assembling 3D structures that recapitulate early events of human brain development. Recent improvements with patient-specific 3D brain organoids have begun to elucidate unprecedented details of the defective ...
Elke Gabriel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activity-induced instabilities of brain organoids [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal E, 2021
AbstractWe present an analytical and numerical investigation of the activity-induced hydrodynamic instabilities in model brain organoids. While several mechanisms have been introduced to explain the experimental observation of surface instabilities in brain organoids, the role of activity has been largely overlooked.
Thijssen, Kristian   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The Application of Brain Organoids: From Neuronal Development to Neurological Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Brain organoids are derived from induced pluripotent stem cells and embryonic stem cells under three-dimensional culture condition. The generation of an organoid requires the self-assembly of stem cells, progenitor cells, and multiple types of ...
Yikai Shou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Getting the right cells

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Fusing brain organoids with blood vessel organoids leads to the incorporation of non-neural endothelial cells and microglia into the brain organoids.
Bilal Cakir, In-Hyun Park
doaj   +1 more source

The Age of Brain Organoids: Tailoring Cell Identity and Functionality for Normal Brain Development and Disease Modeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Over the past years, brain development has been investigated in rodent models, which were particularly relevant to establish the role of specific genes in this process.
Lisiane O. PorciĂșncula   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Modification of Brain Organoids [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Brain organoids have become increasingly used systems allowing 3D-modeling of human brain development, evolution, and disease. To be able to make full use of these modeling systems, researchers have developed a growing toolkit of genetic modification techniques.
Fischer, J., Heide, M., Huttner, W.
openaire   +4 more sources

Synthetic Analyses of Single-Cell Transcriptomes from Multiple Brain Organoids and Fetal Brain

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Human brain organoid systems offer unprecedented opportunities to investigate both neurodevelopmental and neurological disease. Single-cell-based transcriptomics or epigenomics have dissected the cellular and molecular heterogeneity in the brain
Yoshiaki Tanaka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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