Results 31 to 40 of about 1,188,600 (295)

Metabolic activities and ultrastructure imaging at late-stage of wood decomposition in interactive brown rot - white rot fungal combinations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Basidiomycota brown rot fungus (Fomitopsis pinicola) and two white rot fungi (Phlebia radiata, Trichaptum abietinum) were cultivated on thin slices of spruce wood individually and in interspecies combinations. Within 12 months, F.
Hamberg, Leena   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

In Vitro and In Vivo Antifungal Activities of Nine Commercial Essential Oils against Brown Rot in Apples

open access: yesHorticulturae, 2021
After harvest, numerous plant pathogenic fungi can infect fresh fruits during transit and storage. Although synthetic fungicides are often used to manage postharvest fruit diseases, their application may lead to problems such as the development of ...
Assia El Khetabi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional expression and characterization of two laccases from the brown rot Fomitopsis pinicola.

open access: yesEnzyme and Microbial Technology, 2021
Laccase is predominantly found in lignin degrading filamentous white rot fungi, where it is involved in the oxidative degradation of this recalcitrant heteropolymer.
Florian Csarman   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genome-wide association analysis of Monilinia fructicola lesion in a collection of Spanish peach landraces

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Brown rot, caused by the Monilinia spp., is the disease that causes the greatest losses in stone fruit worldwide. Currently, M. fructicola has become the dominant species in the main peach production area in Spain.
Pedro J. Martínez-García   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brown rot blossom blight of pome and stone fruits: symptom, disease cycle, host resistance, and biological control

open access: yesInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, 2008
In this paper, important features of symptoms, biology and biological disease management are summarised for brown rot blossom blight fungi of pome and stone fruit crops (Monilinia laxa, Monilinia fructicola and Monilinia mali).
I. J. Holb
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial biodiversity as related to crop succession and potato intercropping for management of brown rot disease

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 2019
Potato brown rot, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, ranked globally as the second most important bacterial plant pathogen. In the present study, the influence of different cropping programs in potato brown rot management was investigated in four infected
N. A. S. Messiha   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Regulation Shifts Shed Light on Fungal Adaption in Plant Biomass Decomposers

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Fungi dominate the recycling of carbon sequestered in woody biomass. This process of organic turnover was first evolved among “white rot” fungi that degrade lignin to access carbohydrates and later evolved multiple times toward more efficient strategies ...
Jiwei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extensive sampling of basidiomycete genomes demonstrates inadequacy of the white-rot/brown-rot paradigm for wood decay fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Basidiomycota (basidiomycetes) make up 32% of the described fungi and include most wood-decaying species, as well as pathogens and mutualistic symbionts.
Levasseur, Anthony   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Nanostructural Analysis of Enzymatic and Non-enzymatic Brown Rot Fungal Deconstruction of the Lignocellulose Cell Wall†

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Brown rot (BR) decay mechanisms employ carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) as well as a unique non-enzymatic chelator-mediated Fenton (CMF) chemistry to deconstruct lignocellulosic materials. Unlike white rot fungi, BR fungi lack peroxidases for lignin
Yuan Zhu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Using Wood Rot Phenotypes to Illuminate the “Gray” Among Decomposer Fungi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Wood-decomposing fungi use distinct strategies to deconstruct wood that can significantly vary carbon release rates and fates. White and brown rot-type fungi attack lignin as a prerequisite to access carbohydrates (white rot) or selectively remove ...
Jonathan S. Schilling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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