Results 11 to 20 of about 17,322 (203)

C5a enhances dysregulated inflammatory and angiogenic responses to malaria in vitro: potential implications for placental malaria. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Placental malaria (PM) is a leading cause of maternal and infant mortality. Although the accumulation of parasitized erythrocytes (PEs) and monocytes within the placenta is thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of PM, the molecular mechanisms ...
Andrea Conroy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of C5a receptors in autoimmunity

open access: yesImmunobiology, 2023
The complement system is an essential component of the innate immune response and plays a vital role in host defense and inflammation. Dysregulation of the complement system, particularly involving the anaphylatoxin C5a and its receptors (C5aR1 and C5aR2), has been linked to several autoimmune diseases, indicating the potential for targeted therapies ...
Jovan, Schanzenbacher   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A pro-inflammatory role of C5L2 in C5a-primed neutrophils for ANCA-induced activation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND:The complement system is crucial for the development of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV). In particular, C5a and its receptor on neutrophils, CD88, play a central role.
Jian Hao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-33 Amplifies Human Mast Cell Activities Induced by Complement Anaphylatoxins

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Both, aberrant mast cell responses and complement activation contribute to allergic diseases. Since mast cells are highly responsive to C3a and C5a, while Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is a potent mast cell activator, we hypothesized that IL-33 critically ...
Peter W. West   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement anaphylatoxin C5a neuroprotects through regulation of glutamate receptor subunit 2 in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2008
Background The complement system is thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of numerous neurological diseases. We previously reported that pre-treatment of murine cortico-hippocampal neuronal cultures with the complement derived anaphylatoxin C5a ...
Thomas Sunil   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of C5a receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Medicine, 2009
The split product of the complement protein, C5, is C5a and is an extremely potent pro-inflammatory peptide that interacts with two C5a receptors, C5aR and C5L2, present on surfaces of phagocytes as well as other cell types. The former is a well-established receptor that initiates G-protein-coupled signaling via mitogen-activated protein kinase ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacological Stimulation of Phagocytosis Enhances Amyloid Plaque Clearance; Evidence from a Transgenic Mouse Model of ATTR Neuropathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Hereditary ATTR V30M amyloidosis is a lethal autosomal dominant sensorimotor and autonomic neuropathy caused by deposition of aberrant transthyretin (TTR).
Eleni Fella   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

HSP90-Mediates Liraglutide Preconditioning-Induced Cardioprotection by Inhibiting C5a and NF-κB

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Surgery, 2022
Objective We previously showed that HSP90 is involved in postconditioning cardioprotection by inhibiting complement C5a. Here, we investigated whether HSP90-mediated C5a/NF-κB inhibition is responsible for the cardioprotection conferred by liraglutide ...
Shi-Tao He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Important roles of C5a and C5aR in tumor development and cancer treatment [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2019
The complement system is part of the body's innate defense immune system, which can identify and eliminate invasive pathogenic microorganisms to maintain normal life activities.
Yuxuan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The interaction between circulating complement proteins and cutaneous microvascular endothelial cells in the development of childhood Henoch-Schönlein Purpura. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
In addition to IgA, the deposition of complement (C)3 in dermal vessels is commonly found in Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). The aim of this study is to elucidate the role of circulating complement proteins in the pathogenesis of childhood HSP.Plasma ...
Yao-Hsu Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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