IL-6 Receptor Inhibition by Tocilizumab Attenuated Expression of C5a Receptor 1 and 2 in Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction [PDF]
Background: Elevated interleukin-6 (IL-6) and complement activation are associated with detrimental effects of inflammation in coronary artery disease (CAD). The complement anaphylatoxins C5a and C3a interact with their receptors; the highly inflammatory
Hilde L. Orrem +54 more
doaj +3 more sources
The complement system in human pregnancy and preeclampsia [PDF]
Human pregnancy is a complex condition that poses significant challenges for women due to the necessity of a uterus for key processes such as fertilization, embryo implantation, fetal development, and childbirth.
Vijay Kumar, John H. Stewart
doaj +2 more sources
The role of the complement system in the response to cytotoxic therapy. [PDF]
The complement system is increasingly recognised as a key player in tumour progression and response to cancer treatment. Cytotoxic therapies, including chemo- and radiotherapy are standard-of-care for the majority of cancer patients. Cytotoxics have been
Lee KSW +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Genetic Variation in the Alternative Complement Pathway Contributes to Individual Susceptibility to Bacteremia and Sepsis [PDF]
IMPORTANCE:. The alternative complement pathway is a key component of host defense against bacteremia and other infections. However, dysregulated activation can contribute to excessive inflammation and worse clinical outcomes during bacteremia and ...
Kyle Inman, MD +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Distinct and mutually exclusive Ca2+ flux- and adenylyl cyclase-inducing gene expression profiles of G-protein-coupled receptors on human antigen-specific B cells [PDF]
Allergy, Volume 78, Issue 11, Page 3016-3019, November 2023.
Akdis, Cezmi A +10 more
core +2 more sources
Inhibition of Alternative and Terminal Complement Pathway Components Modulate the Immune Response Against Bacteria and Fungi in Whole Blood. [PDF]
Complement inhibition (factor D, C3, C5, or C5aR1) blunts inflammation induced by Escherichia coli or Aspergillus fumigatus conidia in lepirudin‐treated whole blood. Inhibition decreases inflammatory markers, reduces anaphylatoxin receptor expression, and lowers cytokine production and phagocytic activity. Created in https://BioRender.com.
Cyranka L +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Bullous pemphigoid (BP), the by far most frequent autoimmune subepidermal blistering disorder (AIBD), is characterized by the deposition of autoantibodies against BP180 (type XVII collagen; Col17) and BP230 as well as complement components at the dermal ...
Shirin Emtenani +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Monitoring C5aR2 Expression Using a Floxed tdTomato-C5aR2 Knock-In Mouse [PDF]
Abstract The biological significance of C5a receptor [(C5aR)2/C5L2], a seven-transmembrane receptor binding C5a and C5adesArg, remains ill-defined. Specific ligation of C5aR2 inhibits C5a-induced ERK1/2 activation, strengthening the view that C5aR2 regulates C5aR1-mediated effector functions.
Christian M Karsten +16 more
openaire +4 more sources
C5aR2 Deficiency Ameliorates Inflammation in Murine Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita by Regulating Fcγ Receptor Expression on Neutrophils [PDF]
Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) is a rare blistering skin disease induced by autoantibodies directed against type VII collagen. The transfer of antibodies against murine type VII collagen into mice mimics the effector phase of EBA and results in a ...
Bieber, Katja +12 more
core +1 more source
The ‘C3aR antagonist’ SB290157 is a partial C5aR2 agonist [PDF]
ABSTRACT Innate immune complement activation generates the C3 and C5 protein cleavage products C3a and C5a, defined classically as anaphylatoxins. C3a activates C3a receptors (C3aR), while C5a activates two receptors (C5aR1 and C5aR2) to exert their immunomodulatory activities.
Xaria X. Li +3 more
openaire +1 more source

