Results 81 to 90 of about 37,520 (214)
Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Vascular dementia (VaD), accounting for up to 20% of dementia cases globally, is primarily driven by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH), which leads to progressive cognitive impairment. Despite the increasing prevalence of VaD, effective treatments remain limited.
Jung‐Hoon Kim, Yongtaek Oh, Suin Cho
wiley +1 more source
Allergy, EarlyView.Mitochondrial fatty acid enzyme, CPT1A, is deficient in the airway epithelium of severe asthma patients. Restoration of CPT1A expression improved epithelial barrier integrity via increasing mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in airway epithelial cells. Restoration of deficient epithelial CPT1A may represent a new treatment approach for severe
Muyun Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2008 Limited proteolysis of multiple intracellular proteins by endogenous Ca-dependent cysteine proteases--calpains--is an important regulatory mechanism for cell proliferation, apoptosis etc.
Jacek M Witkowski +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Brain Pathology, EarlyView.Divergent remodeling of TRPC channels occurs in Alzheimer's disease, with TRPC3 increased in neurons and reactive astrocytes and TRPC6 reduced in pyramidal neurons. These alterations may contribute to calcium dysregulation, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction during AD progression.
Xingyong Chen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Calpain inhibition stimulates caspase-dependent apoptosis induced by taxol in NIH3T3 cells
, 2007 Taxol is an anticancer drug that triggers apoptosis in a wide spectrum of cancers such as ovarian, breast, lung, head and neck, and bladder carcinoma by both caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis mechanisms.
Salinas, Matilde +4 more
core +1 more source
KU80 suppresses endonuclease G activity to preserve genomic integrity
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Under normal conditions, EndoG remains restricted to mitochondria and the genome remains intact. When KU80 is absent, EndoG translocates into the nucleus, where it promotes DNA fragmentation and genomic instability. Thus, this work highlights the importance of KU80 in tightly controlling EndoG localization to preserve genome stability.
Jargalan Batsaikhan +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Brain, 2017 Memory consolidation, reconsolidation, and extinction have been shown to share similar molecular signatures, including new gene expression. Calpain is a Ca2+-dependent protease that exerts its effects through the proteolytic cleavage of target proteins ...
Taikai Nagayoshi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.Parasitoid wasps deploy maternal and embryonic factors to reprogramme host physiology. Venom, calyx fluid, polydnaviruses, teratocytes and larval secretions act in a coordinated, compartmentalised manner. Host‐regulation factors are promising sources of insecticidal, antimicrobial and bioinspired translational molecules.
Ciro Pedro G. Pinto +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Calpain-1 and Calpain-2 Promote Breast Cancer Metastasis [PDF]
In breast cancer, progression from localized stage I to distant metastatic stage IV disease is associated with a reduction of 5-year survival from nearly 100% to 23.2%.
Shapovalov, Ivan +15 more
core +1 more source
Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Wild Atlantic salmon migrate to sea following completion of a developmental process known as parr‐smolt transformation (PST), which establishes a seawater (SW) tolerant phenotype. Effective imitation of this aspect of anadromous life history is a crucial aspect of commercial salmon production, with current industry practice being marred by ...
Lars Grønvold +10 more
wiley +1 more source