Results 31 to 40 of about 422,774 (309)

Advances in research on the impact and mechanisms of pathogenic microorganism infections on pyroptosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Pyroptosis, also known as inflammatory necrosis, is a form of programmed cell death characterized by the activation of gasdermin proteins, leading to the formation of pores in the cell membrane, continuous cell swelling, and eventual membrane rupture ...
Pan Shang   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Tumor Activity of Atractylenolide I in Human Colon Adenocarcinoma In Vitro

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Atractylodes macrocephala is known to exhibit multi-arrays of biologic activity in vitro. However, detail of its anti-tumor activity is lacking. In this study, the effects of atractylenolide I (AT-I), a bio-active compound present in Atractylodes ...
Ka Woon Karen Chan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regeneration following tissue necrosis is mediated by non-apoptotic caspase activity

open access: yeseLife
Tissue necrosis is a devastating complication for many human diseases and injuries. Unfortunately, our understanding of necrosis and how it impacts surrounding healthy tissue – an essential consideration when developing effective methods to treat such ...
Jacob W Klemm   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Potential Mechanism for the Anti-Apoptotic Property of Koumine Involving Mitochondrial Pathway in LPS-Mediated RAW 264.7 Macrophages

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Koumine is a kind of alkaloid extracted from Gelsemium elegans (G. elegans). Benth, which has shown promise as an anti-tumor, anxiolytic, and analgesic agent. In our present study, the effect of koumine on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated RAW 264.7 cell
Zhi-Hang Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine Enteric Coronavirus PEDV Induces the ROS-ATM and Caspase7-CAD-γH2AX Signaling Pathways to Foster Its Replication

open access: yesViruses, 2022
DNA damage response (DDR) is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism by which eukaryotic cells sense DNA lesions caused by intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli, including virus infection.
Xin Ming   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caspase-3 activity.

open access: yes, 2019
Caspase-3 activity in the hippocampus (CA1, DG), medial amygdala (MA) and lateral amygdala (LA) of the different groups. Caspase-3 activity was lower in the B.
Thomas A. Tompkins (2695411)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammasomes and idiopathic inflammatory myopathies

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are a group of systemic autoimmune diseases characterized by muscle weakness and elevated serum creatine kinase levels.
Rui Sun, Jiyan Chu, Jiyan Chu, Ping Li
doaj   +1 more source

The marine toxin, Yessotoxin, induces apoptosis and increases mitochondrial activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2014
: Yessotoxin (YTX) group are phycotoxins produced by different species of dinoflagellates. YTX activates the Phosphodiesterases (PDEs). This group of toxins can be consumed by humans, however no intoxication events are reported.
Andrea Fernandez-Araujo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Irbesartan Enhanced SIRT1 longevity Signaling Replaces the Mitochondrial Biogenetic Survival Pathway to Attenuate Hypertension-Induced Heart Apoptosis

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2022
Background: The present study investigated whether angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker irbesartan (ARB) and partial agonist of PPAR-γ prevents heart apoptosis by suppressing cardiac Fas/FasL-mediated to mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in the hearts of
Pei-Ying Pai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caspase-1 activation with concomitant degradation of cullin-1/5.

open access: yes, 2021
(A)THP-1 macrophages were incubated with Eh (10:1 ratio) for increasing time (5 to 30 min) and or /with the pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-fmk (100μM) and caspase-1 specific inhibitor Z-YVAD-fmk (100μM) for 1 h followed by stimulation with Eh (10:1 ratio ...
Kris Chadee (249039)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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