Results 71 to 80 of about 9,499 (202)

A Differential Innate Immune Response in Active and Chronic Stages of Bovine Infectious Digital Dermatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Digital dermatitis (DD) commonly associated with Treponema spp. infection is a prevalent infectious bovine foot disease characterized by ulcerative and necrotic lesions.
Kaitlyn M. Watts   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastropod-derived haemocyte extracellular traps entrap metastrongyloid larval stages of Angiostrongylus vasorum, Aelurostrongylus abstrusus and Troglostrongylus brevior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Phagocyte-derived extracellular traps (ETs) were recently demonstrated mainly in vertebrate hosts as an important effector mechanism against invading parasites.
Gärtner, Ulrich   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

From Membrane Composition to Antimicrobial Strategies: Experimental and Computational Approaches to AMP Design and Selectivity

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are promising candidates for next‐generation antibiotics, acting through mechanisms such as membrane disruption and intracellular targeting. This review examines how variations in bacterial membrane composition critically influence AMP activity.
Paolo Rossetti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Probiotics on the Expression of Cathelicidins in Response to Stimulation by Salmonella Minnesota Lipopolysaccharides in the Proventriculus and Cecum of Broiler Chicks

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2016
The aim of this study was to determine whether probiotic-feeding affected the expression of cathelicidins (CATHs), a major family of antimicrobial peptides, in response to lipopolysaccharides (LPS) challenge in the proventriculus and cecum of broiler ...
Elsayed S.I. Mohammed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the effect of polymorphisms within the CATHL7 gene on dairy performance parameters

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Research, 2023
Antimicrobial peptides, including cathelicidins, play a significant role in farm animals, influencing animal welfare, immunity, and thus the quality of animal products.
Hiller Sonia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Native Pig Neutrophil Products: Insights into Their Antimicrobial Activity

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Cationic antimicrobial peptides are molecules with potential applications for treating infections due to their antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties.
Eric Fernández-De La Cruz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and regulation of antimicrobial peptides in mucosal immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Antimicrobial polypeptides (AMPs) are effector molecules of the innate immune defense. AMPs are mainly expressed in epithelial cells and immune cells, providing the first line of defense to infection as direct antimicrobials.
Cederlund, Andreas
core   +1 more source

Role of Antimicrobial Peptides in the Pathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterized by barrier dysfunction, immune dysregulation, and microbial dysbiosis. Recent studies have highlighted the multifaceted roles of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) both as innate defenders against microbial invasion and as regulators of immune responses and skin barrier ...
Ge Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immunomodulatory effect of cathelicidin-B1 on chicken macrophages

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2020
Cathelicidins (CATHs) play an important role in the innate immune response against microbial infections. Among the four chicken cathelicidins, CATH-B1 is studied the least.
Lianci Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathelicidin-derived antiviral peptide inhibits herpes simplex virus 1 infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is a widely distributed virus. HSV-1 is a growing public health concern due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains and the current lack of a clinically specific drug for treatment.
Xiaomin Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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