Results 91 to 100 of about 33,325 (191)
CD39 and CD161 Modulate Th17 Responses in Crohn's Disease
CD39 (ENTPD1) is expressed by subsets of pathogenic human CD4+ T cells, such as T helper type 17 (Th17) cells. These Th17 cells are considered important in intestinal inflammation, such as seen in Crohn’s disease. Recently, CD161 (NKR-P1A) has been shown
Moss, Alan +10 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Post‐transplant cyclophosphamide (PT‐CY) remains the standard of care for graft‐versus‐host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis in haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), yet relapse, delayed immune reconstitution, infections, and organ toxicity represent persistent and clinically meaningful limitations.
Megan J. Cracchiolo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A bismuth–copper diselenide–based nanoplatform (BSCS@PHY) coordinates immunogenic cell death with local A2A receptor blockade in 4T1 tumors. Thermally triggered shell melting exposes catalytic surfaces for glutathione depletion and chemodynamic ROS generation, while co‐delivering an A2AR antagonist and yeast‐wall adjuvant to enhance dendritic‐cell ...
Xiangting Yi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Expression of CD39 on Activated T Cells Impairs their Survival in Older Individuals
Summary: In an immune response, CD4+ T cells expand into effector T cells and then contract to survive as long-lived memory cells. To identify age-associated defects in memory cell formation, we profiled activated CD4+ T cells and found an increased ...
Fengqin Fang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients do not respond to it. Low inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated the role and underlying mechanisms of ITPA in vitro. Methods ITPA enzymatic activity
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) exhibits marked clinical heterogeneity that cannot be fully explained by genetic alterations, underscoring the critical role of the tumor microenvironment in disease progression and therapeutic resistance.
Hannah Briesch +9 more
wiley +1 more source
CD39 activity correlates with stage and inhibits platelet reactivity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Background Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by accumulation of mature appearing lymphocytes and is rarely complicated by thrombosis. One possible explanation for the paucity of thrombotic events in these patients may be the presence of
Islam Naziba +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Current advances in tumour immunotherapy remain constrained by inadequate cytotoxic T lymphocyte activation and the immunosuppressive tumour microenvironment. Innovative strategies are urgently required to enhance anti‐tumour immune potency for clinical improvements in immunotherapy‐resistant malignancies.
Geng Dou +21 more
wiley +1 more source
DAMPs, PAMPs, and Alarmins: From Mechanism to Therapy
This review synthesizes the expanding biology of PAMPs and DAMPs, from their molecular sources and sensing mechanisms to regulatory networks that govern inflammation and homeostasis. Spanning from classical immune activation to trained immunity and interorgan communication, we highlight the interplay between PAMPs and DAMPs and their context‐dependent ...
Xuanxuan Yu +6 more
wiley +1 more source

