Results 21 to 30 of about 124,972 (317)
The aim of this study was to identify features of the expression of pro-inflammatory and co-stimulatory molecules on the surface of macrophages in vitro in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, depending on the clinical form of the disease and ...
E. G. Churina +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Significance Immunosuppressive Tregs constitutively express CTLA-4, an immune checkpoint receptor. Addressing the role of CTLA-4 in Treg-suppressive function, we show that Treg-expressed CTLA-4, even in the absence of its cytoplasmic portion, promoted ...
Murat Tekguc +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Cluster of differentiation 86 (CD86), also known as B7-2, is a molecule expressed on antigen-presenting cells that provides the costimulatory signals required for T cell activation and survival.
Qianqian Zhang +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Microglial cells are the key regulators of inflammation during retinal degeneration (RD) and are conventionally classified as M1 or M2. However, whether the M1/M2 classification exactly reflects the functional classification of microglial cells in the ...
Yan Zhang, Y. Park, In-Beom Kim
semanticscholar +1 more source
Gliomas are heavily infiltrated with immune cells of myeloid origin. Past studies have shown that high-grade gliomas have a higher proportion of alternatively activated and suppressive myeloid cells when compared to low-grade gliomas, which correlate ...
Jayashree V. Raghavan +14 more
doaj +1 more source
B cells are shown to be present in multiple cancer types and could be potential immunotherapeutic targets. These cells localize to tertiary lymphoid structures in the tumor microenvironment and through antigen presentation induce antigen-specific T-cell ...
K. Wennhold +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The MARCH E3 ubiquitin (Ub) ligase MARCH1 regulates trafficking of major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) and CD86, molecules of critical importance to immunity.
Haiyin Liu +19 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Prohibitins and the Cytoplasmic Domain of CD86 Cooperate To Mediate CD86 Signaling in B Lymphocytes [PDF]
Abstract CD86 engagement on a CD40L/IL-4–primed murine B cell activates signaling intermediates that promote NF-κB activation to increase Oct-2 and mature IgG1 mRNA and protein expression, as well as the rate of IgG1 transcription, without affecting class switch recombination.
Christopher R, Lucas +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
CD80/CD86 Costimulation Regulates Acute Vascular Rejection [PDF]
Abstract Xenotransplantation may provide the only solution to the shortage of human donor organs. Although hyperacute rejection associated with xenotransplantation can now be overcome, acute vascular rejection (AVR) remains a primary barrier to xenotransplantation.
Karoline A, Hosiawa +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
CTLA-4 and PD-1 ligand gene expression in epithelial thyroid cancers [PDF]
The dysregulation of PD-1 ligands (PD-L1 and PD-L2) and CTLA-4 ligands (CD80 and CD86) represents a tumor strategy to escape the immune surveillance. Here, the expression of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD80 and CD86 was evaluated at mRNA level in 94 patients affected ...
Antonelli, Alessandro +15 more
core +3 more sources

