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In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang +19 more
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This study unravels that bone fracture accelerates diabetic wound healing by releasing exosomal microRNA (miR‐130b‐3p). To mimic this bone‐skin crosstalk, we engineered a self‐assembling agomir‐130b‐3p nanocomplex. Delivered via a photocrosslinkable hydrogel, this bio‐inspired therapy provides sustained localized agomir release.
Tao Shen +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ki67 responds to proliferating chondrocytes
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Molecular Biology Reports, 2020
Chondrocytes are the sole cell type present within cartilage, and play pivotal roles in controlling the formation and composition of health cartilage. Chondrocytes maintain cartilage homeostasis through proliferating, differentiating and synthesizing different types of extracellular matrices.
Daqing Zhao, Baojin Yao, Zhenwei Zhou
exaly +3 more sources
Chondrocytes are the sole cell type present within cartilage, and play pivotal roles in controlling the formation and composition of health cartilage. Chondrocytes maintain cartilage homeostasis through proliferating, differentiating and synthesizing different types of extracellular matrices.
Daqing Zhao, Baojin Yao, Zhenwei Zhou
exaly +3 more sources
Chondrocyte Proliferation and Differentiation
2011The skeletal elements of the axial and appendicular skeleton are preformed as cartilage templates by a mechanism called endochondral ossification. During this process, a cartilage template is formed in which chondrocytes proliferate and differentiate into hypertrophic chondrocytes and are gradually replaced by bone.
Manuela, Wuelling, Andrea, Vortkamp
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Interleukin 1: a regulator of chondrocyte proliferation
Immunology Letters, 1989Human interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta), at low concentrations (0.3-1 ng/ml), decreased by 95% the efficiency of colony formation in soft agar by rabbit articular chondrocytes. Furthermore, interleukin 1 (IL-1) suppressed by 50-60% the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA in high density chondrocyte cultures on plastic dishes in the presence of 10 ...
M, Iwamoto +4 more
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The proliferation of chondrocytes and pannus in adjuvant arthritis
Virchows Archiv B Cell Pathology, 1977Cell proliferation in the pannus formation of adjuvant arthritis was studied by autoradiography. It was found that after day 9 an increased cell proliferation starts in the joint capsule recessus and synovial villi on the injected side. From these proliferating cells a pannus, which during the first phase frequently consists only of few cell layers ...
W, Mohr, A, Wild
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Annals of Plastic Surgery, 2000
Recently proposed procedures for in vitro generation of new cartilage may be difficult to perform in humans because so many chondrocytes are needed for tissue engineering. In this study the authors investigated new, efficient, low-cost techniques for the isolation and culture of chondrocytes from the ear cartilage of the rabbit.
S Y, Yang +6 more
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Recently proposed procedures for in vitro generation of new cartilage may be difficult to perform in humans because so many chondrocytes are needed for tissue engineering. In this study the authors investigated new, efficient, low-cost techniques for the isolation and culture of chondrocytes from the ear cartilage of the rabbit.
S Y, Yang +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
FBLN1 promotes chondrocyte proliferation by increasing phosphorylation of Smad2
Journal of Orthopaedic Science, 2022The role of fibulin-1 or FBLN1 in chondrocyte proliferation has not been reported so far. In this study, we aimed to verify whether FBLN1 promotes chondrocyte proliferation in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis by phosphorylating Smad2.Chondrocytes were isolated from cartilage samples collected from elderly patients with osteoarthritis (n = 6 ...
Gang, Xu +3 more
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