Results 41 to 50 of about 56,637 (316)
Claudin-2 and occludin protein expressions.
Western blot was used to measure claudin-2 (Fig 6A) and occludin (Fig 6B) protein expressions in intestine. The levels of claudin-2 and occludin in FF and BO groups were significantly decreased compared to the FO group. Claudin-2 and occludin levels were
David Clark (738) +9 more
core +1 more source
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are severe malformations of the central nervous system that affect 1–2 individuals per 2,000 births. Their etiology is complex and involves both genetic and environmental factors.
Amanda I. Baumholtz +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Claudins and mineral metabolism [PDF]
The tight junction conductance made of the claudin-based paracellular channel is important in the regulation of calcium and magnesium reabsorption in the kidney. This review describes recent findings of the structure, the function, and the physiologic regulation of claudin-14, claudin-16, and claudin-19 channels that through protein interactions confer
openaire +2 more sources
Occludin is required for apoptosis when claudin–claudin interactions are disrupted [PDF]
Disruption of tight junctions is often seen during pathogen infection, inflammation, and tumor progression. Mislocalization of the tight junction proteins occludin and claudin in mammary epithelial monolayers leads to apoptosis through the extrinsic pathway.
Beeman, N, Webb, P G, Baumgartner, H K
openaire +2 more sources
Claudin-Low Breast Cancer; Clinical & Pathological Characteristics.
Claudin-low breast cancer is a molecular type of breast cancer originally identified by gene expression profiling and reportedly associated with poor survival. Claudin-low tumors have been recognised to preferentially display a triple-negative phenotype,
John Hassell +17 more
core +1 more source
Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Clostridioides difficile toxins TcdA and TcdB are responsible for diarrhea and colitis. Lack of functional studies in organoid models of the gut prompted us to elucidate the toxin’s effects on epithelial barrier function and the molecular ...
Martina Schneemann +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure and function of claudins
Claudins are tetraspan transmembrane proteins of tight junctions. They determine the barrier properties of this type of cell-cell contact existing between the plasma membranes of two neighbouring cells, such as occurring in endothelia or epithelia. Claudins can completely tighten the paracellular cleft for solutes, and they can form paracellular ion ...
Krause, Gerd +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Anti-Claudin Antibodies as a Concept for Development of Claudin-Directed Drugs [PDF]
Claudin (CLDN) proteins, a tetra-transmembrane family containing over 20 members, have been identified as key structural and functional components of intercellular seals, tight junctions (TJs). CLDNs are involved in the barrier and fence functions of TJs. Loosening the TJ barrier is one strategy for increasing drug absorption and delivery to the brain.
Yosuke, Hashimoto +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

