Results 21 to 30 of about 20,650 (306)

cCPE Fusion Proteins as Molecular Probes to Detect Claudins and Tight Junction Dysregulation in Gastrointestinal Cell Lines, Tissue Explants and Patient-Derived Organoids

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
Claudins regulate paracellular permeability, contribute to epithelial polarization and are dysregulated during inflammation and carcinogenesis. Variants of the claudin-binding domain of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (cCPE) are highly sensitive ...
Ayk Waldow   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specificity of Interaction between Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxin and Claudin-Family Tight Junction Proteins

open access: yesToxins, 2010
Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE), a major cause of food poisoning, forms physical pores in the plasma membrane of intestinal epithelial cells. The ability of CPE to recognize the epithelium is due to the C-terminal binding domain, which binds to
Leslie A. Mitchell, Michael Koval
doaj   +1 more source

Role of TM3 in claudin-15 strand flexibility: A molecular dynamics study

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Claudins are cell-cell adhesion proteins within tight junctions that connect epithelial cells together. Claudins polymerize into a network of strand-like structures within the membrane of adjoining cells and create ion channels that control paracellular ...
Shadi Fuladi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology of claudins

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 2008
Claudins are a family of tight junction membrane proteins that regulate paracellular permeability of epithelia, likely by forming the lining of the paracellular pore. Claudins are expressed throughout the renal tubule, and mutations in two claudin genes are now known to cause familial hypercalciuric hypomagnesemia with nephrocalcinosis. In this review,
Susanne, Angelow   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Claudin and pancreatic cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Due to the lack of timely and accurate screening modalities and treatments, most pancreatic cancer (PCa) patients undergo fatal PCa progression within a short period since diagnosis. The claudin(CLDN) family is expressed specifically as tight junction structure in a variety of tumors, including PCa, and affects tumor progression by changing the cell ...
Chen Wang   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of key claudin genes associated with survival prognosis and diagnosis in colon cancer through integrated bioinformatic analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
The claudin multigene family is associated with various aberrant physiological and cellular signaling pathways. However, the association of claudins with survival prognosis, signaling pathways, and diagnostic efficacy in colon cancer remains poorly ...
Rana A. Alghamdi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of the vertebrate claudin gene family: insights from a basal vertebrate, the sea lamprey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Claudins are major constituents of tight junctions, contributing both to their intercellular sealing and selective permeability properties. While claudins and claudin-like molecules are present in some invertebrates, the association of claudins with ...
Bronner, Marianne E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Claudins in teleost fishes [PDF]

open access: yesTissue Barriers, 2013
Teleost fishes are a large and diverse animal group that represent close to 50% of all described vertebrate species. This review consolidates what is known about the claudin (Cldn) family of tight junction (TJ) proteins in teleosts. Cldns are transmembrane proteins of the vertebrate epithelial/endothelial TJ complex that largely determine TJ ...
Kolosov, Dennis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Claudins and the Kidney [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2015
Claudins are tight-junction membrane proteins that function as both pores and barriers in the paracellular pathway in epithelial cells. In the kidney, claudins determine the permeability and selectivity of different nephron segments along the renal tubule. In the proximal tubule, claudins have a role in the bulk reabsorption of salt and water.
openaire   +2 more sources

Tilivalline- and Tilimycin-Independent Effects of Klebsiella oxytoca on Tight Junction-Mediated Intestinal Barrier Impairment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Klebsiella oxytoca causes antibiotic-associated hemorrhagic colitis and diarrhea. This was attributed largely to its secreted cytotoxins tilivalline and tilimycin, inductors of epithelial apoptosis.
Bücker, Roland   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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