Results 51 to 60 of about 7,556 (201)

The ClpX and ClpP2 Orthologs of Chlamydia trachomatis Perform Discrete and Essential Functions in Organism Growth and Development

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Chlamydia trachomatis is an obligate intracellular bacterium that undergoes a complex developmental cycle in which the bacterium differentiates between two functionally and morphologically distinct forms, the elementary body (EB) and reticulate body (RB),
Nicholas A. Wood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation in human CLPX elevates levels of δ-aminolevulinate synthase and protoporphyrin IX to promote erythropoietic protoporphyria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Loss-of-function mutations in genes for heme biosynthetic enzymes can give rise to congenital porphyrias, eight forms of which have been described. The genetic penetrance of the porphyrias is clinically variable, underscoring the role of additional ...
Baker, Tania   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

A closed translocation channel in the substrate-free AAA+ ClpXP protease diminishes rogue degradation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
AAA+ proteases degrade intracellular proteins in a highly specific manner. E. coli ClpXP, for example, relies on a C-terminal ssrA tag or other terminal degron sequences to recognize proteins, which are then unfolded by ClpX and subsequently translocated
Alireza Ghanbarpour   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clp ATPases differentially affect natural competence development in Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2022
In naturally competent bacteria, DNA transformation through horizontal gene transfer is an evolutionary mechanism to receive extracellular DNA. Bacteria need to maintain a state of competence to accept foreign DNA, and this is an energy‐driven phenomenon
Satya D. Pandey, Indranil Biswas
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Dynamic Interactions Maintain Kinetic Stability of the ClpXP Protease During the ATP-Fueled Mechanical Cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The ClpXP protease assembles in a reaction in which an ATP-bound ring hexamer of ClpX binds to one or both heptameric rings of the ClpP peptidase. Contacts between ClpX IGF-loops and clefts on a ClpP ring stabilize the complex.
Amor, Alvaro Jorge   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Elucidating The Specificity Determinants Responsible For ClpX-Adaptor Interaction [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2009
The ClpXP proteolytic machinery in bacteria consists of the AAA+ ATPase protein ClpX and the serine peptidase ClpP. ClpX recognizes, unfolds, and translocates substrates into the protease chamber where hydrolysis of the polypeptide occurs. To control substrate-specificity, the cell uses adaptor proteins, such as SspB, to modulate substrate selection ...
Chowdhury, Tahmeena   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Insight into the RssB-Mediated Recognition and Delivery of σs to the AAA+ Protease, ClpXP

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
In Escherichia coli, SigmaS (σS) is the master regulator of the general stress response. The cellular levels of σS are controlled by transcription, translation and protein stability.
Dimce Micevski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Essential Role of ClpXP in Caulobacter crescentus Requires Species Constrained Substrate Specificity

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2017
The ClpXP protease is a highly conserved AAA+ degradation machine that is present throughout bacteria and in eukaryotic organelles. ClpXP is essential in some bacteria, such as Caulobacter crescentus, but dispensible in others, such as Escherichia coli ...
Robert H. Vass   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gain of Spontaneous clpX Mutations Boosting Motility via Adaption to Environments in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Motility is finely regulated and is crucial to bacterial processes including colonization and biofilm formation. There is a trade-off between motility and growth in bacteria with molecular mechanisms not fully understood.
Bingyu Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ClpX eats randomly

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2005
![Graphic][1] The ClpX hexamer can operate on one cylinder. SAUER/MACMILLANClpXP is an ATP-powered eating machine. Its ring of six ClpX ATPase modules feeds substrates to the ClpP protease.
openaire   +2 more sources

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