Results 91 to 100 of about 40,743 (260)

MAPK phosphorylation of connexin 43 promotes binding of cyclin E and smooth muscle cell proliferation

open access: yes, 2012
<p>Rationale: Dedifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) leading to a proliferative cell phenotype significantly contributes to the development of atherosclerosis.
Columbus, L.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Testosterone on the Expression of Connexin 26 and Connexin 43 in the Uterus of Rats During Early Pregnancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background/Aim: It was hypothesized that testosterone could affect the distribution and expression of connexin 26 and connexin 43 in the uterus. Thus, the effects of testosterone on these parameters in the uterus during the uterine receptivity period ...
Mohd Helmy Mokhtar   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperactivation and Tyrosine Phosphorylation of Cryopreserved Stallion Spermatozoa in Relation to Conventional In Vitro Fertilization Blastocyst Production

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Challenges in establishing clinical conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) in horses include variation in sperm and oocyte quality, which can be affected by mare age. Extended preincubation of stallion spermatozoa has resulted in successful IVF.
Raul A. Gonzalez‐Castro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olivary subthreshold oscillations and burst activity revisited

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2012
The inferior olive forms one of the major gateways for information that travels to the cerebellar cortex. Olivary neurons process sensory and motor signals that are subsequently relayed to Purkinje cells.
Paolo eBazzigaluppi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diacerein Disrupts Testicular Homeostasis: The Essential Role of Basal Cytokines in Maintaining Sertoli Cell Integrity and the Immune Microenvironment

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pro‐inflammatory cytokines, TNF and IL‐1B, are essential for testicular homeostasis. Diacerein, an anti‐inflammatory drug, inhibits these cytokines, impairing M2 macrophages and Leydig cells (LCs). However, its impact on Sertoli cells (SCs) and M1 (CD68) macrophages remains unknown.
Elide Loise Freitas de Jesus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notoginsenoside‐Fa mitigates vascular endothelial permeability via targeting SUGT1 to stabilize NLRP3 in a resting state

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Notoginsenoside‐Fa (Noto‐Fa) is an emerging active compound derived from notoginseng with promise in treating cardiovascular diseases. The development of cardiovascular diseases is intricately linked to the damage of vascular endothelium and it is widely acknowledged that numerous chronic inflammation pathways, especially the ...
Xiao‐Ying Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune checkpoint inhibitor‐induced arrhythmias: Mechanistic insights from clinical and preclinical studies

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed cancer therapy, but their efficacy continues to be limited by immune‐related adverse events. Among these, ICI‐induced cardiac arrhythmias are increasingly recognised as a major adverse reaction, encompassing a broad spectrum of clinical phenotypes, including conduction blocks, atrial fibrillation and
Anand R. Ramalingam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of connexin channel inhibition by mefloquine and 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) between two adjacent cells involves direct exchange of cytosolic ions and small molecules via connexin gap junction channels (GJCs).
Pia Lavriha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap junctions composed of connexins 41.8 and 39.4 are essential for colour pattern formation in zebrafish

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Interactions between all three pigment cell types are required to form the stripe pattern of adult zebrafish (Danio rerio), but their molecular nature is poorly understood.
Uwe Irion   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of GJB2 (Connexin 26) Mutation in Patients with Congenital Non-Syndromic Sensorineural Hearing Loss [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objective: This study was performed to investigate the GJB2 (connexin 26) gene mutations that are the most frequent cause of sensorineural deafness in patients with congenital non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss in our region.
Erol Keleş   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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