Results 41 to 50 of about 10,373 (179)

Changes in the activity of lysosomal cysteine proteases of plasma mononuclear and polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2020
Aim. To study the level of activity of lysosomal cysteine proteases (cathepsins H, B, L) in blood plasma and fractionated leukocytes (polymorphonuclear and mononuclear) in patients with Alzheimer’s disease in comparison with similar indicators in persons
M. G. Sorokina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Synthesis of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

open access: yesProceedings, 2017
We have been preparing new dipeptidyl inhibitors against parasitic cysteine proteases cruzain (related to Chagas disease) and rhodesain (related to Sleeping Sickness disease), and against human cathepsins. [...]
Florenci V. Gonzalez
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis for specificity of propeptide-enzyme interaction in barley C1A cysteine peptidases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
C1A cysteine peptidases are synthesized as inactive proenzymes. Activation takes place by proteolysis cleaving off the inhibitory propeptide. The inhibitory capacity of propeptides from barley cathepsin L and B-like peptidases towards commercial and ...
Inés Cambra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cysteine cathepsins are essential in lysosomal degradation of α-synuclein. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2015
Significance Identifying factors that regulate the degradation of α-synuclein, the protein at the center of Parkinson’s disease etiology, is vital in designing therapeutic strategies. This study provides new mechanistic insights into α-synuclein clearance in the lysosome, a cellular site for proteolysis by using purified mouse lysosomes and ...
McGlinchey RP, Lee JC.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Role of the Lysosomal Protease Cathepsins in Kidney Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2017
Kidney disease is worldwide the 12th leading cause of death affecting 8–16% of the entire population. Kidney disease encompasses acute (short-lasting episode) and chronic (developing over years) pathologies both leading to renal failure.
Pasquale Cocchiaro   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox-based inactivation of cysteine cathepsins by compounds containing the 4-aminophenol moiety. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Redox cycling compounds have been reported to cause false positive inhibition of proteases in drug discovery studies. This kind of false positives can lead to unusually high hit rates in high-throughput screening campaigns and require further
Bojana Mirković   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural biology of cysteine cathepsins [PDF]

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, 2006
Proteolytic activity is important for normal functioning of an organism andmust be rigorously controlled due to its potential danger. Failure in biological control mechanisms of proteolytic activities may result in a disease. Emerging biological roles of lysosomal cysteine proteases are bringing them in the focus of drug discovery research.
openaire   +1 more source

Specialized roles for cysteine cathepsins in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2010
Cathepsins were originally identified as proteases that act in the lysosome. Recent work has uncovered nontraditional roles for cathepsins in the extracellular space as well as in the cytosol and nucleus. There is strong evidence that subspecialized and compartmentalized cathepsins participate in many physiologic and pathophysiologic cellular processes,
Reiser, Jochen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cathepsin Gene Family Reveals Transcriptome Patterns Related to the Infective Stages of the Salmon Louse Caligus rogercresseyi.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Cathepsins are proteases involved in the ability of parasites to overcome and/or modulate host defenses so as to complete their own lifecycle. However, the mechanisms underlying this ability of cathepsins are still poorly understood.
Waleska Maldonado-Aguayo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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