Results 31 to 40 of about 9,376 (189)
The Dynamic Poly(A) Tail Acts as a Signal Hub in mRNA Metabolism
In eukaryotes, mRNA metabolism requires a sophisticated signaling system. Recent studies have suggested that polyadenylate tail may play a vital role in such a system.
Guiying Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of TNRC6 proteins in gene silencing [PDF]
Proteins of the GW182 family have recently emerged as key players in miRNAmediated gene silencing. They have been shown to interact with Argonaute proteins, components of the RISC and are assumed to mediate the repression in metazoa. Three paralogues are
Zipprich, Jakob Theophil
core +1 more source
Cap‐dependent deadenylation of mRNA [PDF]
Poly(A) tail removal is often the initial and rate-limiting step in mRNA decay and is also responsible for translational silencing of maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early development. Here we report that deadenylation in HeLa cell extracts and by a purified mammalian poly(A)-specific exoribonuclease, PARN (previously designated ...
E, Dehlin +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Deadenylation and P-Bodies [PDF]
Deadenylation is the major step in triggering mRNA decay and results in mRNA translation inhibition in eukaryotic cells. Therefore, it is plausible that deadenylation also induces the mRNP remodeling required for formation of GW bodies or RNA processing bodies (P-bodies), which harbor translationally silenced mRNPs.
Chyi-Ying A, Chen, Ann-Bin, Shyu
openaire +2 more sources
Deadenylation and mRNA decay in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
The process of mRNA turnover is a critical component of the regulation of gene expression. In the past few years, a discrete set of pathways for the degradation of polyadenylated mRNAs, in eukaryotic cells have been described.
Tucker, Morgan Dean
core +5 more sources
RGS16 Aggravates Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Hepatocyte-Intrinsic Apoptosis/Inflammation & Neutrophil Recruitment/NETosis. [PDF]
RGS16 competitively interferes with the YTHDF3–PAN3 complex to prevent CXCL1 mRNA decay during hepatic ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Stabilized CXCL1 strengthens hepatocyte injury, neutrophil recruitment, and NET‐associated inflammation, uncovering how stress‐induced RGS16 converts post‐transcriptional regulation into immune‐mediated liver damage ...
Li X +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
MicroRNAs direct rapid deadenylation of mRNA [PDF]
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ubiquitous regulators of eukaryotic gene expression. In addition to repressing translation, miRNAs can down-regulate the concentration of mRNAs that contain elements to which they are imperfectly complementary. Using miR-125b and let-7 as representative miRNAs, we show that in mammalian cells this reduction in message abundance ...
Ligang, Wu, Jihua, Fan, Joel G, Belasco
openaire +2 more sources
CNOT1 regulates circadian behaviour through Per2 mRNA decay in a deadenylation-dependent manner
Circadian clocks are an endogenous internal timekeeping mechanism that drives the rhythmic expression of genes, controlling the 24 h oscillatory pattern in behaviour and physiology.
Haytham Mohamed Aly Mohamed +6 more
doaj +1 more source
La-related protein 4 (LARP4) directly binds both poly(A) and poly(A)-binding protein (PABP). LARP4 was shown to promote poly(A) tail (PAT) lengthening and stabilization of individual mRNAs presumably by protection from deadenylation (Mattijssen et al ...
Sandy Mattijssen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The BTG4 and CAF1 complex prevents the spontaneous activation of eggs by deadenylating maternal mRNAs [PDF]
Once every menstrual cycle, eggs are ovulated into the oviduct where they await fertilization. The ovulated eggs are arrested in metaphase of the second meiotic division, and only complete meiosis upon fertilization. It is crucial that the maintenance of
Michał Pasternak +3 more
doaj +1 more source

