Results 41 to 50 of about 3,184 (153)

Human RNase H1 is associated with protein P32 and is involved in mitochondrial pre-rRNA processing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Mammalian RNase H1 has been implicated in mitochondrial DNA replication and RNA processing and is required for embryonic development. We identified the mitochondrial protein P32 that binds specifically to human RNase H1, but not human RNase H2. P32 binds
Hongjiang Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between bacterial 5′-NAD-RNA decapping hydrolase NudC and DEAD-box RNA helicase CsdA in stress responses

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic RNAs can be 5′-capped by the metabolite nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). Nudix hydrolases, such as bacterial NudC, specifically remove NAD-caps; however, the molecular and cellular functions of these ...
Milda Mickutė   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

SR7 – a dual-function antisense RNA from Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2021
Here, we describe SR7, a dual-function antisense RNA encoded on the Bacillus subtilis chromosome. This RNA was earlier described as SigB-dependent regulatory RNA S1136 and reported to reduce the amount of the small ribosomal subunit under ethanol stress.
Inam Ul Haq   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Mitochondria-Specific Isoform of FASTK Is Present In Mitochondrial RNA Granules and Regulates Gene Expression and Function

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
The mitochondrial genome relies heavily on post-transcriptional events for its proper expression, and misregulation of this process can cause mitochondrial genetic diseases in humans.
Alexis A. Jourdain   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulatory protein RraA modulates RNA-binding and helicase activities of the E. coli RNA degradosome

open access: yes, 2010
The Escherichia coli endoribonuclease RNase E is an essential enzyme having key roles in mRNA turnover and the processing of several structured RNA precursors, and it provides the scaffold to assemble the multienzyme RNA degradosome.
Tsai, Y.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Controlling the mitochondrial antisense – role of the SUV3-PNPase complex and its co-factor GRSF1 in mitochondrial RNA surveillance

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2018
Transcription of the human mitochondrial genome produces a vast amount of non-coding antisense RNAs. These RNA species can form G-quadraplexes (G4), which affect their decay. We found that the mitochondrial degradosome, a complex of RNA helicase SUPV3L1 (
Zbigniew Pietras   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural elucidation of a novel mechanism for the bacteriophage-based inhibition of the RNA degradosome

open access: yeseLife, 2016
In all domains of life, the catalysed degradation of RNA facilitates rapid adaptation to changing environmental conditions, while destruction of foreign RNA is an important mechanism to prevent host infection.
An Van den Bossche   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering a previously unknown function of polyphosphate in polyadenylated RNA‐induced amyloidogenesis of Hfq

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 12, Page 3588-3600, June 2026.
Polyphosphate interaction with Hfq and RNA drives phase separation and amyloid self‐assembly, uncovering a previously unrecognized role for polyP in bacterial stress responses. Our findings reveal new insights into the molecular mechanisms of RNA‐mediated phase separation, highlighting the role of polyP as a key modulator of this process. Polyphosphate
Kevin Mosca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diamide-based screening method for the isolation of improved oxidative stress tolerance phenotypes in Bacillus mutant libraries

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
The bacterium Bacillus subtilis is of high importance both as a model organism for Gram-positive bacteria and as an industrial workhorse in the production of biomolecules.
Jonathan Walgraeve   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Subcellular Structure Components in Escherichia Coli by Crosslinking and SEC‐MS

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 27-36, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Cells are comprised of a broad spectrum of structures that compartmentalize biochemical and signaling mechanisms. These structures can be comprised of many biomolecules, but especially lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Techniques are limited to quantify or discover new subcellular structures.
Rachel A. Victor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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