Results 61 to 70 of about 3,184 (153)
Association of the Cold Shock DEAD-Box RNA Helicase RhlE to the RNA Degradosome in $\textit{Caulobacter crescentus}$ [PDF]
In diverse bacterial lineages, multienzyme assemblies have evolved that are central elements of RNA metabolism and RNA-mediated regulation. The aquatic Gram-negative bacterium $\textit{Caulobacter crescentus}$, which has been a model system for studying ...
core +3 more sources
In quiescent PECs, Eno1 binds to the 3′ UTR of CXCL12 mRNA to prevent translation. Following activation, lactate is accumulated and then mediates an increase in lysine lactylation. Eno1, a substrate in this modification, releases bound CXCL12 mRNA upon lactylation to promote translation. Meanwhile, the activity of Eno1 as a glycolytic enzyme increases,
Xu Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase) is conserved among both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. As a core part of the Escherichia coli degradosome, PNPase is involved in maintaining proper RNA levels within the bacterial cell.
Daniel-Timon Spanka +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Crystal structure of the Escherichia coli RNA degradosome component enolase. [PDF]
The crystal structure of Escherichia coli enolase (EC 4.2.1.11, phosphopyruvate hydratase), which is a component of the RNA degradosome, has been determined at 2.5 Å.
Luisi, B., Kühnel, K.
core +1 more source
Phase Separation Regulates Metabolism, Mitochondria, and Diseases
Mitochondrion‐related liquid–liquid phase separation. (1) Phase separation mediates the self‐assembly of mitochondrial nucleoids (mt‐nucleoids). (2) Phase segregation mediates the formation of mitochondrial RNA granules (MRGs). (3) Phase separation mediates the formation of mitochondrial degradosomes.
Chuan Gao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerous Gram-negative pathogens use a Type III Secretion System (T3SS) to promote virulence by injecting effector proteins into targeted host cells, which subvert host cell processes.
Maria Kusmierek +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleoid‐associated proteins play a crucial role in the compaction of bacterial DNA and the regulation of gene expression. The emergence of small noncoding RNAs as regulatory elements in these processes represents a major development in our understanding of bacterial biology.
Sara Moutacharrif +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Polyphosphate: The “Dark Matter” of Bacterial Chromatin Structure
Polyphosphate condensates and their contributions to nucleoid structure. Polyphosphate condensates form in the ribosome‐depleted nucleoid region of bacterial cells, particularly under stress (in this case Pseudomonas aeruginosa undergoing nitrogen starvation; adapted with permission from (Racki et al. 2017)). This Perspective explores the emerging view
Lisa R. Racki, Lydia Freddolino
wiley +1 more source
A proteomic approach to the analysis of RNA degradosome composition in Escherichia coli
The RNA degradosome is a bacterial protein machine devoted to RNA degradation and processing. In Escherichia coli it is typically composed of the endoribonuclease RNase E, which also serves as a scaffold for the other components, the exoribonuclease ...
P. Mauri +3 more
core +1 more source
Effects of lipid membranes on RNA catalytic activity and stability
This study explores how lipid membranes influence the activity and stability of natural ribozymes. We found that lipid membranes can both decrease and enhance ribozyme activity. We also observed that lipid membranes promote RNA degradation, depending on lipid composition and membrane fluidity.
Tomasz Czerniak, James P. Saenz
wiley +1 more source

