Numerous Gram-negative pathogens use a Type III Secretion System (T3SS) to promote virulence by injecting effector proteins into targeted host cells, which subvert host cell processes.
Maria Kusmierek +8 more
doaj +1 more source
CRP-cAMP mediates silencing of Salmonella virulence at the post-transcriptional level [PDF]
Invasion of epithelial cells by Salmonella enterica requires expression of genes located in the pathogenicity island I (SPI-1). The expression of SPI-1 genes is very tightly regulated and activated only under specific conditions.
Balsalobre, Carlos +6 more
core +4 more sources
Phase Separation Regulates Metabolism, Mitochondria, and Diseases
Mitochondrion‐related liquid–liquid phase separation. (1) Phase separation mediates the self‐assembly of mitochondrial nucleoids (mt‐nucleoids). (2) Phase segregation mediates the formation of mitochondrial RNA granules (MRGs). (3) Phase separation mediates the formation of mitochondrial degradosomes.
Chuan Gao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nucleoid‐associated proteins play a crucial role in the compaction of bacterial DNA and the regulation of gene expression. The emergence of small noncoding RNAs as regulatory elements in these processes represents a major development in our understanding of bacterial biology.
Sara Moutacharrif +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Polyphosphate: The “Dark Matter” of Bacterial Chromatin Structure
Polyphosphate condensates and their contributions to nucleoid structure. Polyphosphate condensates form in the ribosome‐depleted nucleoid region of bacterial cells, particularly under stress (in this case Pseudomonas aeruginosa undergoing nitrogen starvation; adapted with permission from (Racki et al. 2017)). This Perspective explores the emerging view
Lisa R. Racki, Lydia Freddolino
wiley +1 more source
Ribonuclease E organizes the protein interactions in the Escherichia coli RNA degradosome [PDF]
The Escherichia coli RNA degradosome is the prototype of a recently discovered family of multiprotein machines involved in the processing and degradation of RNA. The interactions between the various protein components of the RNA degradosome were investigated by Far Western blotting, the yeast two-hybrid assay, and coimmunopurification experiments.
N F, Vanzo +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Effects of lipid membranes on RNA catalytic activity and stability
This study explores how lipid membranes influence the activity and stability of natural ribozymes. We found that lipid membranes can both decrease and enhance ribozyme activity. We also observed that lipid membranes promote RNA degradation, depending on lipid composition and membrane fluidity.
Tomasz Czerniak, James P. Saenz
wiley +1 more source
Adenovirus type 5 E4 Orf3 protein targets promyelocytic leukaemia (PML) protein nuclear domains for disruption via a sequence in PML isoform II that is predicted as a protein interaction site by bioinformatic analysis [PDF]
Human adenovirus type 5 infection causes the disruption of structures in the cell nucleus termed promyelocytic leukaemia (PML) protein nuclear domains or ND10, which contain the PML protein as a critical component. This disruption is achieved through the
Araujo +37 more
core +1 more source
Flotillins in membrane trafficking and physiopathology
Flotillin 1 and 2 scaffold sphingolipid‐rich membrane microdomains involved in endocytosis and endolysosome maturation through the generation of sphingosine 1‐phosphate (S1P) by sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK2). Hence they deregulate protein cargo trafficking and influence cell signaling and cellular invasion.
Stéphane Bodin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of ribonucleases in regulating global mRNA levels in the model organism Thermus thermophilus HB8 [PDF]
BACKGROUND: RNA metabolism, including RNA synthesis and RNA degradation, is one of the most conserved biological systems and has been intensively studied; however, the degradation network of ribonucleases (RNases) and RNA substrates is not fully ...
Akeo Shinkai +7 more
core +1 more source

