Results 61 to 70 of about 25,186 (205)

EVALUATION OF THE TOXINOGENOUS POTENTIAL OF THE FUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM STRAINS ISOLATED FROM THE COMPOUND FEEDS FOR PIGS

Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2023
Fusarium graminearum is a species of fungi with a wide geographical dispersal area which produces type B trychothecenes (deoxynivalenol mainly) and zearalenone.
CRISTINA TABUC
doaj  

Deoxynivalenol impairs hepatic and intestinal gene expression of selected oxidative stress, tight junction and inflammation proteins in broiler chickens, but addition of an adsorbing agent shifts the effects to the distal parts of the small intestine.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Broiler chickens are rather resistant to deoxynivalenol and thus, clinical signs are rarely seen. However, effects of subclinical concentrations of deoxynivalenol on both the intestine and the liver are less frequently studied at the molecular level ...
Ann Osselaere, Regiane Santos, Veerle Hautekiet, Patrick De Backer, Koen Chiers, Richard Ducatelle, Siska Croubels   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and adoption of Kernza—A perennial grain crop for sustainable agriculture

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Annual cereal grains account for ~50% of human food calories, but cultivation of these crops has resulted in major environmental and social issues worldwide. For nearly three decades, researchers have been breeding intermediate wheatgrass—a perennial cool‐season grass—to serve as the world's first commercial‐scale perennial grain crop to improve ...
Jessica L. Gutknecht, James A. Anderson, George Annor, Prabin Bajgain, Timothy E. Crews, Colin Cureton, Lee DeHaan, Erin Meier, Tessa Peters, Valentín Picasso, Evelyn C. Reilly, Aaron Reser, Tara Ritter, Aubrey Streit Krug, Nicole Tautges, Jacob M. Jungers   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro evaluation of azole fungicide sensitivity in Fusarium langsethiae, F. tricinctum, F. poae and F. sporotrichioides populations from Irish oats

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Microtitre plate assays of 286 Irish oat isolates show species‐specific azole sensitivity. In Fusarium langsethiae, mefentrifluconazole and tebuconazole sensitivities correlate, defining four phenotypes and supporting resistance monitoring and integrated control.
Diana E. Bucur, Steven Kildea
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic synthesis of the modified mycotoxins 3-lactyl- and 3-propionyl-deoxynivalenol

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
The use of lactic acid bacteria as a low-cost sustainable management tool to prevent further build-up of Fusarium mycotoxins during grain storage is increasingly propagated.
Herbert Michlmayr, Gerlinde Wiesenberger, Krisztian Twaruschek, Florian Kastner, Marta M. Sopel, Christian Hametner, Franz Berthiller, Gerhard Adam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deoxynivalenol in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Immature Gilts under per os Toxin Application

Toxins, 2014
Deoxynivalenol is also known as vomitoxin due to its impact on livestock through interference with animal growth and acceptance of feed. At the molecular level, deoxynivalenol disrupts normal cell function by inhibiting protein synthesis via binding to ...
Agnieszka Waśkiewicz, Monika Beszterda, Marian Kostecki, Łukasz Zielonka, Piotr Goliński, Maciej Gajęcki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Adsorption of Deoxynivalenol by Porous Carbon Prepared from Soybean Dreg

Toxins, 2021
A novel porous carbon adsorbent for the removal of deoxynivalenol was prepared from soybean dreg (SD). The new material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), transmission electron ...
Zhiwei Ying, Di Zhao, He Li, Xinqi Liu, Jian Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterologous screening of hybridomas for the development of broad-specific monoclonal antibodies against deoxynivalenol and its analogues [PDF]

, 2014
Hapten heterology was introduced into the steps of hybridoma selection for the development of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against deoxynivalenol (DON).
Bracke, Marc, De Saeger, Sarah, Deforce, Dieter, Eremin, S, Galvita, Anastasia, Guo, Yirong, Heyerick, Arne, Sanders, Melanie   +7 more
core   +1 more source

In vitro rumen simulations show a reduced disappearance of deoxynivalenol, nivalenol and enniatin B at conditions of rumen acidosis and lower microbial activity [PDF]

, 2020
Ruminants are generally considered to be less susceptible to the effects of mycotoxins than monogastric animals as the rumen microbiota are capable of detoxifying some of these toxins.
Cools, An, Croubels, Siska, De Baere, Siegrid, Debevere, Sandra, Fievez, Veerle, Haesaert, Geert, Rychlik, Michael   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mycotoxins‐contaminated wheat matrices bioconversion by Tenebrio molitor larvae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Larval development time, ADG, survival rate and substrate consumption were not negatively affected by the levels of mycotoxins contamination Larvae excreted most of the ingested DON and its derivatives through exuviae and frass The mycotoxin accumulation rates observed in larvae were always below the current legal limits for livestock feed Abstract ...
Valentina Candian, Valentina Scarpino, Alessandro Bona, Rosemarie Tedeschi, Massimo Blandino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source