Results 61 to 70 of about 3,859 (214)
Paraquat is not accumulated in B16 tumor cells by the polyamine transport system
We have examined the effect of difluoromethylornithine on the ability of B16 melanoma cells to take up putrescine and the 4,4′-dipyridyl herbicide paraquat.
Martin, Roger L. +2 more
core +1 more source
Genetic and Phenotypic Features of the Five Known Polyaminopathies: A Critical Narrative Review
ABSTRACT Polyaminopathies are a recently described family of rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders. Polyaminopathies disrupt the biosynthesis of the primary polyamines: putrescine, spermidine, and spermine. Snyder–Robinson syndrome results from hemizygous loss‐of‐function variants in the spermine synthase (SMS) gene, resulting in decreased or ...
Elizabeth A. VanSickle +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Polyamine depletion induces G1 and S phase arrest in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells
Background Polyamines and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) are essential for cell proliferation. DL-α-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), a synthetic inhibitor of ODC, induces G1 arrest through dephosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein (pRb).
Kubota Shunichiro +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a hereditary condition marked by the growth of hundreds to thousands of adenomatous polyps in the colon and rectum, significantly elevating the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) if left untreated. Caused by pathogenic variants in the APC gene, FAP is typically identified in adolescence, often leading to ...
John Gásdal Karstensen
wiley +1 more source
Nonmelanoma skin cancer is a common cancer type with increasing incidence. The purpose of this study was to evaluate topical application of diclofenac, calcipotriol, and difluoromethylornithine as chemoprevention in a mouse model of ultraviolet light ...
Burcharth, J +3 more
core +1 more source
Polyamine pathway inhibition as a novel therapeutic approach to treating neuroblastoma
Polyamines are highly regulated essential cations that are elevated in rapidly proliferating tissues, including diverse cancers. Expression analyses in neuroblastomas suggest that upregulation of polyamine pro-synthetic enzymes and downregulation of ...
Laura Dawn Gamble +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer and second leading cause of cancer death for American men. Chemoprevention by using phytochemicals offers a promising approach to improve outcomes due to their ability to act on cancer cell metabolism and growth while maintaining low toxicity profiles.
Rachel Clark +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The development of polyamine transport inhibitors (PTIs), in combination with the polyamine biosynthesis inhibitor difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), provides a method to target cancers with high polyamine requirements.
Aaron Muth (847529) +5 more
core +2 more sources
In this article, proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) bearing a polyamine linker capable of crossing cancer cell membranes via the polyamine transport system are synthesized and evaluated. The results provide valuable insights for the design of PROTACs with enhanced cellular uptake efficiency.
Yanran Liu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ODC1 Polyamine Metabolism Drives Prostate Cancer via AKT and Splicing
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer is an aggressive disease with limited quantifiable biomarkers. One gene of interest is ODC1, which encodes ornithine decarboxylase, the rate‐limiting enzyme converting ornithine to putrescine in polyamine metabolism. Although ODC1 is known to be involved in prostate cancer development, exactly how it drives the disease ...
Jian Ma +6 more
wiley +1 more source

