Results 31 to 40 of about 139 (126)
Polysaccharides in plant cell walls serve as a rich carbon and energy source, yet their structural complexity presents a barrier to efficient degradation. To address this, anaerobic microorganisms like R. flavefaciens have developed sophisticated multi-enzyme complexes known as cellulosomes, which enable the efficient breakdown of these recalcitrant ...
Marlene Duarte +9 more
openaire +4 more sources
In vitro assembly of the trehalose bi-enzyme complex with artificial scaffold protein
Introduction: Trehalose is a significant rare sugar known for its stable properties and ability to protect biomolecules from environmental factors.Methods: In this study, we present a novel approach utilizing a scaffold protein-mediated assembly method ...
Xiangyi Wang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Ruminococcus bromii is a dominant member of the human gut microbiota that plays a key role in releasing energy from dietary starches that escape digestion by host enzymes via its exceptional activity against particulate “resistant” starches.
Xiaolei Ze +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel Organization and Divergent Dockerin Specificities in the Cellulosome System of Ruminococcus flavefaciens [PDF]
ABSTRACT The DNA sequence coding for putative cellulosomal scaffolding protein ScaA from the rumen cellulolytic anaerobe Ruminococcus flavefaciens 17 was completed. The mature protein exhibits a calculated molecular mass of 90,198 Da and comprises three cohesin domains, a C-terminal dockerin, and a unique ...
Rincon M.T.1 +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background The microbial synthesis of fuels, commodity chemicals, and bioactive compounds necessitates the assemblage of multiple enzyme activities to carry out sequential chemical reactions, often via substrate channeling by means of multi-domain or ...
Wieczorek Andrew S, Martin Vincent JJ
doaj +1 more source
Background Cellulosic biomass is considered as a promising alternative to fossil fuels, but its recalcitrant nature and high cost of cellulase are the major obstacles to utilize this material.
Kim Sujin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptor Scaffoldins: An Original Strategy for Extended Designer Cellulosomes, Inspired from Nature
Designer cellulosomes consist of chimeric cohesin-bearing scaffoldins for the controlled incorporation of recombinant dockerin-containing enzymes. The largest designer cellulosome reported to date is a chimeric scaffoldin that contains 6 cohesins.
Johanna Stern +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellulosome is a highly efficient multi-enzyme self-assembly system and is found on the extracellular surface or in the free environment of microorganisms. However, with a lack of Ca2+ in vivo, cellulosome assembly is challenging.
Nan Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Clostridium cellulolyticum Dockerin Displays a Dual Binding Mode for Its Cohesin Partner [PDF]
The plant cell wall degrading apparatus of anaerobic bacteria includes a large multienzyme complex termed the "cellulosome." The complex assembles through the interaction of enzyme-derived dockerin modules with the multiple cohesin modules of the noncatalytic scaffolding protein.
Pinheiro BA +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
A genomic analysis reveals the diversity of cellulosome displaying bacteria
IntroductionSeveral species of cellulolytic bacteria display cellulosomes, massive multi-cellulase containing complexes that degrade lignocellulosic plant biomass (LCB). A greater understanding of cellulosome structure and enzyme content could facilitate
Christine M. Minor +10 more
doaj +1 more source

